doru
English
Etymology
| PIE word |
|---|
| *dóru |
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δόρυ (dóru).
Noun
doru (plural dorus)
- Alternative form of dory (“spear”).
Anagrams
Japanese
Romanization
doru
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdoː.ru/
Noun
dōru
- nominative/accusative plural of dōr
Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوری (doru, dorı),[1][2] from Proto-Turkic *tōrug (“bay”).[3][4] Cognate with Turkmen dor, Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰺𐰍 (toruɣ), Karakhanid تُرُغْ (toruɣ), Uyghur تورۇق (toruq).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /doˈru/
- Hyphenation: do‧ru
Adjective
doru
Declension
| present tense | ||
|---|---|---|
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben (I am) | doruyum | doru muyum? |
| sen (you are) | dorusun | doru musun? |
| o (he/she/it is) | doru / dorudur | doru mu? |
| biz (we are) | doruyuz | doru muyuz? |
| siz (you are) | dorusunuz | doru musunuz? |
| onlar (they are) | doru(lar) | doru(lar) mı? |
| past tense | ||
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben (I was) | doruydum | doru muydum? |
| sen (you were) | doruydun | doru muydun? |
| o (he/she/it was) | doruydu | doru muydu? |
| biz (we were) | doruyduk | doru muyduk? |
| siz (you were) | doruydunuz | doru muydunuz? |
| onlar (they were) | doruydular | doru muydular? |
| indirect past | ||
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben (I was) | doruymuşum | doru muymuşum? |
| sen (you were) | doruymuşsun | doru muymuşsun? |
| o (he/she/it was) | doruymuş | doru muymuş? |
| biz (we were) | doruymuşuz | doru muymuşuz? |
| siz (you were) | doruymuşsunuz | doru muymuşsunuz? |
| onlar (they were) | doruymuşlar | doru muymuşlar? |
| conditional | ||
| positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
| ben (if I) | doruysam | doru muysam? |
| sen (if you) | doruysan | doru muysan? |
| o (if he/she/it) | doruysa | doru muysa? |
| biz (if we) | doruysak | doru muysak? |
| siz (if you) | doruysanız | doru muysanız? |
| onlar (if they) | doruysalar | doru muysalar? |
For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.
Derived terms
- kestane dorusu
- yağız doru
References
- ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “طوری”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1255
- ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “طوری”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 816
- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “toruğ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 538
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “doru”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Further reading
- “doru”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “doru”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1278