dražiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dražiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /drǎːʒiti/
  • Hyphenation: dra‧ži‧ti

Verb

drážiti impf (Cyrillic spelling дра́жити)

  1. (transitive) to irritate, provoke, tease
  2. (transitive) to excite, arouse

Conjugation

Conjugation of dražiti
infinitive dražiti
present verbal adverb drážēći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun drážēnje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present dražim dražiš draži dražimo dražite draže
future future I dražit ću1
dražiću
dražit ćeš1
dražićeš
dražit će1
dražiće
dražit ćemo1
dražićemo
dražit ćete1
dražićete
dražit ćē1
dražiće
future II bȕdēm dražio2 bȕdēš dražio2 bȕdē dražio2 bȕdēmo dražili2 bȕdēte dražili2 bȕdū dražili2
past perfect dražio sam2 dražio si2 dražio je2 dražili smo2 dražili ste2 dražili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam dražio2 bȉo si dražio2 bȉo je dražio2 bíli smo dražili2 bíli ste dražili2 bíli su dražili2
imperfect dražah dražaše dražaše dražasmo dražaste dražahu
conditional conditional I dražio bih2 dražio bi2 dražio bi2 dražili bismo2 dražili biste2 dražili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih dražio2 bȉo bi dražio2 bȉo bi dražio2 bíli bismo dražili2 bíli biste dražili2 bíli bi dražili2
imperative draži dražimo dražite
active past participle dražio m / dražila f / dražilo n dražili m / dražile f / dražila n
passive past participle dražen m / dražena f / draženo n draženi m / dražene f / dražena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms