dulcificar

Spanish

Etymology

From dulce +‎ -ificar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dulθifiˈkaɾ/ [d̪ul̟.θi.fiˈkaɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /dulsifiˈkaɾ/ [d̪ul.si.fiˈkaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: dul‧ci‧fi‧car

Verb

dulcificar (first-person singular present dulcifico, first-person singular preterite dulcifiqué, past participle dulcificado)

  1. to sweeten
  2. to mollify

Conjugation

    Conjugation of dulcificar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive dulcificar
gerund dulcificando
past participle masculine feminine
singular dulcificado dulcificada
plural dulcificados dulcificadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present dulcifico dulcificastú
dulcificásvos 		dulcifica dulcificamos dulcificáis dulcifican
imperfect dulcificaba dulcificabas dulcificaba dulcificábamos dulcificabais dulcificaban
preterite dulcifiqué dulcificaste dulcificó dulcificamos dulcificasteis dulcificaron
future dulcificaré dulcificarás dulcificará dulcificaremos dulcificaréis dulcificarán
conditional dulcificaría dulcificarías dulcificaría dulcificaríamos dulcificaríais dulcificarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present dulcifique dulcifiquestú
dulcifiquésvos2 		dulcifique dulcifiquemos dulcifiquéis dulcifiquen
imperfect
(ra) 		dulcificara dulcificaras dulcificara dulcificáramos dulcificarais dulcificaran
imperfect
(se) 		dulcificase dulcificases dulcificase dulcificásemos dulcificaseis dulcificasen
future1 dulcificare dulcificares dulcificare dulcificáremos dulcificareis dulcificaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative dulcificatú
dulcificávos 		dulcifique dulcifiquemos dulcificad dulcifiquen
negative no dulcifiques no dulcifique no dulcifiquemos no dulcifiquéis no dulcifiquen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of dulcificar (c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive dulcificar dative dulcificarme dulcificarte dulcificarle, dulcificarse dulcificarnos dulcificaros dulcificarles, dulcificarse
accusative dulcificarme dulcificarte dulcificarlo, dulcificarla, dulcificarse dulcificarnos dulcificaros dulcificarlos, dulcificarlas, dulcificarse
with gerund dulcificando dative dulcificándome dulcificándote dulcificándole, dulcificándose dulcificándonos dulcificándoos dulcificándoles, dulcificándose
accusative dulcificándome dulcificándote dulcificándolo, dulcificándola, dulcificándose dulcificándonos dulcificándoos dulcificándolos, dulcificándolas, dulcificándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative dulcifica dative dulcifícame dulcifícate dulcifícale dulcifícanos not used dulcifícales
accusative dulcifícame dulcifícate dulcifícalo, dulcifícala dulcifícanos not used dulcifícalos, dulcifícalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative dulcificá dative dulcificame dulcificate dulcificale dulcificanos not used dulcificales
accusative dulcificame dulcificate dulcificalo, dulcificala dulcificanos not used dulcificalos, dulcificalas
with formal second-person singular imperative dulcifique dative dulcifíqueme not used dulcifíquele, dulcifíquese dulcifíquenos not used dulcifíqueles
accusative dulcifíqueme not used dulcifíquelo, dulcifíquela, dulcifíquese dulcifíquenos not used dulcifíquelos, dulcifíquelas
with first-person plural imperative dulcifiquemos dative not used dulcifiquémoste dulcifiquémosle dulcifiquémonos dulcifiquémoos dulcifiquémosles
accusative not used dulcifiquémoste dulcifiquémoslo, dulcifiquémosla dulcifiquémonos dulcifiquémoos dulcifiquémoslos, dulcifiquémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative dulcificad dative dulcificadme not used dulcificadle dulcificadnos dulcificaos dulcificadles
accusative dulcificadme not used dulcificadlo, dulcificadla dulcificadnos dulcificaos dulcificadlos, dulcificadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative dulcifiquen dative dulcifíquenme not used dulcifíquenle dulcifíquennos not used dulcifíquenles, dulcifíquense
accusative dulcifíquenme not used dulcifíquenlo, dulcifíquenla dulcifíquennos not used dulcifíquenlos, dulcifíquenlas, dulcifíquense

Further reading

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