espinafrar

Portuguese

Etymology

From espinafre +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /is.pi.naˈfɾa(ʁ)/ [is.pi.naˈfɾa(h)], /es.pi.naˈfɾa(ʁ)/ [es.pi.naˈfɾa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /is.pi.naˈfɾa(ɾ)/, /es.pi.naˈfɾa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃ.pi.naˈfɾa(ʁ)/ [iʃ.pi.naˈfɾa(χ)], /eʃ.pi.naˈfɾa(ʁ)/ [eʃ.pi.naˈfɾa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /es.pi.naˈfɾa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.pi.nɐˈfɾaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.pi.nɐˈfɾa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: es‧pi‧na‧frar

Verb

espinafrar (first-person singular present espinafro, first-person singular preterite espinafrei, past participle espinafrado)

  1. to demoralize, to mock
    Synonyms: desmoralizar, ridicularizar
  2. to reprehend
    Synonym: repreender

Conjugation

    Conjugation of espinafrar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal espinafrar
Personal espinafrar espinafrares espinafrar espinafrarmos espinafrardes espinafrarem
Gerund
espinafrando
Past participle
Masculine espinafrado espinafrados
Feminine espinafrada espinafradas
Indicative
Present espinafro espinafras espinafra espinaframos espinafrais espinafram
Imperfect espinafrava espinafravas espinafrava espinafrávamos espinafráveis espinafravam
Preterite espinafrei espinafraste espinafrou espinaframos1, espinafrámos2 espinafrastes espinafraram
Pluperfect espinafrara espinafraras espinafrara espinafráramos espinafráreis espinafraram
Future espinafrarei espinafrarás espinafrará espinafraremos espinafrareis espinafrarão
Conditional espinafraria espinafrarias espinafraria espinafraríamos espinafraríeis espinafrariam
Subjunctive
Present espinafre espinafres espinafre espinafremos espinafreis espinafrem
Imperfect espinafrasse espinafrasses espinafrasse espinafrássemos espinafrásseis espinafrassem
Future espinafrar espinafrares espinafrar espinafrarmos espinafrardes espinafrarem
Imperative
Affirmative espinafra espinafre espinafremos espinafrai espinafrem
Negative (não) não espinafres não espinafre não espinafremos não espinafreis não espinafrem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

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