extrair

Portuguese

Alternative forms

extrahir (pre-standardization spelling)

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin extrahere, with change of conjugation.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /is.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [is.tɾaˈi(h)], /es.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [es.tɾaˈi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /is.tɾaˈi(ɾ)/, /es.tɾaˈi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /iʃ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [iʃ.tɾaˈi(χ)], /eʃ.tɾaˈi(ʁ)/ [eʃ.tɾaˈi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /es.tɾaˈi(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐjʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ejʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/
- (Central Portugal) IPA^(key): /ejʃ.tɾɐˈiɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /eʃ.tɾɐˈi.ɾi/

Hyphenation: ex‧tra‧ir

Verb

extrair (first-person singular present extraio, first-person singular preterite extraí, past participle extraído)

to extract
to take out

Conjugation

Conjugation of extrair (irregular) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	extrair
Personal	extrair	extraíres	extrair	extrairmos	extrairdes	extraírem
Gerund
	extraindo
Past participle
Masculine	extraído			extraídos
Feminine	extraída			extraídas
Indicative
Present	extraio	extrais	extrai	extraímos	extraís	extraem
Imperfect	extraía	extraías	extraía	extraíamos	extraíeis	extraíam
Preterite	extraí	extraíste	extraiu	extraímos	extraístes	extraíram
Pluperfect	extraíra	extraíras	extraíra	extraíramos	extraíreis	extraíram
Future	extrairei	extrairás	extrairá	extrairemos	extraireis	extrairão
Conditional	extrairia	extrairias	extrairia	extrairíamos	extrairíeis	extrairiam
Subjunctive
Present	extraia	extraias	extraia	extraiamos	extraiais	extraiam
Imperfect	extraísse	extraísses	extraísse	extraíssemos	extraísseis	extraíssem
Future	extrair	extraíres	extrair	extrairmos	extrairdes	extraírem
Imperative
Affirmative		extrai	extraia	extraiamos	extraí	extraiam
Negative (não)		não extraias	não extraia	não extraiamos	não extraiais	não extraiam

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