fín
See also: Appendix:Variations of "fin"
Icelandic
Adjective
fín
- feminine nominative singular of fínn
- neuter nominative plural of fínn
- neuter accusative plural of fínn
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *wīnom, borrowed from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.
Noun
fín n or m
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | fínN | fínL | fínL, fína |
| vocative | fínN | fínL | fín |
| accusative | fínN | fínL | fín |
| genitive | fínoH, fínaH | fínoN, fínaN | fínN |
| dative | fínL | fínaib | fínaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
- Fíngin
- Irish: Fínín
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| fín | ḟín | fín pronounced with /β̃ʲ-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “fín”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language