fald
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle High German valde,[1] from Old High German faldan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfalt]
Noun
fald m inan (diminutive faldík)
Declension
Declension of fald (hard masculine inanimate)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | fald | faldy |
genitive | faldu | faldů |
dative | faldu | faldům |
accusative | fald | faldy |
vocative | falde | faldy |
locative | faldu | faldech |
instrumental | faldem | faldy |
References
- ^ Václav Machek (1968) “fald”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 139
Further reading
- “fald”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “fald”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “fald”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
- “fald”, in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2025, slovnikcestiny.cz
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /falˀ/, [ˈfalˀ]
Etymology 1
From Old Norse fall, from Proto-Germanic *fallaz, cognate with English fall, German Fall. Derived from the verb *fallaną (“to fall”). The sense "case" is a calque of Latin cāsus.
Noun
fald n (singular definite faldet, plural indefinite fald)
- fall (tumble, drop, a downward motion)
- decrease, decline
- (grammar, rare outside of compounds) case (grammatical form that defines the function of a noun phrase in a sentence)
- (in fixed phrases) event, case
- in fixed phrases: i alt fald (“in any case”), ifald (“in case, if”), i bedste fald (“at best”), i givet fald (“if so”), i hvert fald (“in any case”), i modsat fald (“otherwise”), i så fald (“in that case”), i værste fald (“at worst”).
Declension
neuter gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | fald | faldet | fald | faldene |
genitive | falds | faldets | falds | faldenes |
Derived terms
- affald
- ejefald
- genstandsfald
- hensynsfald
- knæfald
- nævnefald
- stå for fald
- vandfald
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
fald
- imperative of falde
Hungarian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfɒld]
- Hyphenation: fald
- Rhymes: -ɒld
Verb
fald
- second-person singular subjunctive present definite of fal
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
fald m (definite singular falden, indefinite plural falder, definite plural faldene)
See also
- oppbrett
Old English
Noun
fald m
- alternative form of falod
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ukrainian фалд (fald).
Noun
fald m (plural falduri)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | fald | faldul | falduri | faldurii | |
genitive-dative | fald | faldului | falduri | faldurilor | |
vocative | faldule | faldurilor |
Vilamovian
Etymology
From Middle High German velt, from Old High German feld, from Proto-West Germanic *felþu.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
fald n (plural faldyn)