fitness
See also: Fitness
English
Etymology
From fit + -ness. First attested in the 16th century, with the physical sense from 1935.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɪt.nəs/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪtnəs
Noun
fitness (usually uncountable, plural fitnesses)
- The condition of being fit, suitable or appropriate.
- Antonym: unfitness
- 1861, E. J. Guerin, Mountain Charley, page 5:
- Having introduced my two characters separately, let me present them together. Why not? He, young, wealthy, honorable; she also young, also intelligent — why not bring them together? There is an eternal fitness in all things, and nothing more so than in the case of man and woman.
- The cultivation of an attractive and/or healthy physique.
- 2011 April 11, Phil McNulty, “Liverpool 3 - 0 Man City”, in BBC Sport[1]:
- Carroll has been edging slowly towards full fitness after his expensive arrival from Newcastle United and his partnership with £23m Luis Suarez showed rich promise as Liverpool controlled affairs from start to finish.
- (evolutionary theory) An organism's or species' degree of success in finding a mate and producing offspring.
- Synonyms: suitability, capability
- (UK, slang) The condition of being attractive, fanciable or beautiful.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:beautiful
Derived terms
Translations
condition of being fit — see also suitability
|
ability to perform — see also suitability
|
Anagrams
Finnish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English fitness.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfitnesː/, [ˈfit̪n̪e̞s̠ː]
- Rhymes: -itnesː
- Syllabification(key): fit‧ness
- Hyphenation(key): fit‧ness
Noun
fitness
- fitness (a type of fitness sport)
Declension
| Inflection of fitness (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | fitness | fitnessit | |
| genitive | fitnessin | fitnessien fitnesseiden fitnesseitten | |
| partitive | fitnessiä | fitnesseitä fitnessejä | |
| illative | fitnessiin | fitnesseihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | fitness | fitnessit | |
| accusative | nom. | fitness | fitnessit |
| gen. | fitnessin | ||
| genitive | fitnessin | fitnessien fitnesseiden fitnesseitten | |
| partitive | fitnessiä | fitnesseitä fitnessejä | |
| inessive | fitnessissä | fitnesseissä | |
| elative | fitnessistä | fitnesseistä | |
| illative | fitnessiin | fitnesseihin | |
| adessive | fitnessillä | fitnesseillä | |
| ablative | fitnessiltä | fitnesseiltä | |
| allative | fitnessille | fitnesseille | |
| essive | fitnessinä | fitnesseinä | |
| translative | fitnessiksi | fitnesseiksi | |
| abessive | fitnessittä | fitnesseittä | |
| instructive | — | fitnessein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
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Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “fitness”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
French
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English fitness.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fit.nɛs/
Audio (Belgium): (file)
Noun
fitness m (uncountable)
- fitness (condition of being fit)
Further reading
- “fitness”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Polish
Etymology
Pseudo-anglicism, derived from fitness.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfit.nɛs/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -itnɛs
- Syllabification: fit‧ness
Noun
fitness m inan
- (uncountable, exercise) aerobics or similar physical exercises done under the supervision of an instructor at a special club
- (countable, exercise) special club where such exercises are done
Declension
Declension of fitness
Further reading
- fitness in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- fitness in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- fitness in PWN's encyclopedia
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English fitness.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfi.t͡ʃi.nes/, /ˈfit͡ʃ.nes/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfit͡ʃ.nes/, /ˈfi.t͡ʃi.nes/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈfit.nɛs/
- Hyphenation: fit‧ness
Noun
fitness m (uncountable)
- fitness (cultivation of an attractive and healthy physique)
- (evolutionary theory) fitness (degree of success in finding a mate and producing offspring)
- Synonyms: aptidão, valor adaptativo
Adjective
fitness (invariable)
Romanian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English fitness.
Noun
fitness n (uncountable)
Declension
| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | fitness | fitnessul |
| genitive-dative | fitness | fitnessului |
| vocative | fitnessule | |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfidnes/ [ˈfið̞.nes]
- Rhymes: -idnes
- Syllabification: fit‧ness
Noun
fitness m (uncountable)
- fitness (cultivation of an attractive and healthy physique)
Further reading
- “fitness”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024