foílenn
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *wailannā (“seagull”). Cognate with Cornish guilan, Welsh gwylan, Breton gouelan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɸoːi̯lʲen͈]
Noun
foílenn f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | foílennL | foílinnL | foílennaH |
| vocative | foílennL | foílinnL | foílennaH |
| accusative | foílinnN | foílinnL | foílennaH |
| genitive | foílinneH | foílennL | foílennN |
| dative | foílinnL | foílennaib | foílennaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
- Middle Irish: faílenn
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| foílenn | ḟoílenn | foílenn pronounced with /β̃-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “faílenn, foílenn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language