fyrir

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse fyrir (before, for), from Proto-Germanic *furi (before, for).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɪːrɪr/

Adverb

fyrir

  1. therefore

Preposition

fyrir

  1. for
    Synonyms: handa, til
    Þetta er ekki fyrir börn.This is not for children.
  2. before
    best fyrirbest by (expiration date)

Derived terms

Old Norse

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *furi (before, for). Cognate with Old English for, Old Saxon furi, Old High German furi, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂 (faur).

Preposition

fyrir [with dative (indicating location or advantage) or accusative (indicating movement)]

  1. before, in front of
  2. for

Descendants

  • Icelandic: fyrir
  • Faroese: fyri
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: føre, for, fyre (dated)
  • Old Swedish: fyri(r), for
  • Danish: for

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “fyrir”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

Old Swedish

Numeral

fȳrir

  1. alternative form of fiūrir