English
Pronunciation
Preposition
in front of
- At or near the front part of (something).
There’s a bus stop in front of the faculty entrance, right on the same side of the road.
1872, Charles Hardwick, Traditions, Superstitions, and Folklore[1]:Both parties met in front of the Castle, the torch-bearers numbering nearly one hundred.
- In the presence of, in view of (someone).
- Don't fight in front of the children!
2006 May 9, Penn Jillette, Michael Goudeau, quoting Sareen, 11:30 from the start, in Penn Radio[2]:What happened to me was, right in front of my eyes- I was there with my brother- and right in front of my eyes, they, a team of monkeys came by to this poor guy that sells fruit for a living- and, I don't know, probably that was all his kids were gonna eat from the, you know, the money he had to make, you know, sell the fruit. But all of the sudden just a bunch of monkeys came by robbed the whole thing he had. It was like thirty of them, just robbed him blind the poor guy. He was chasing them all over. He would chase one and they would jump off and then come back and it was like the funniest thing I've ever seen.
- Located before, ahead of, previous to (someone or something).
- I'll take the one in front of the black one.
- Write ‘Professor’ in front of her name.
- a. 2002, “Mandi”, quoted in Nicholas E. Brink, Grendel and His Mother: Healing the Traumas of Childhood Through Dreams, Imagery, and Hypnosis, Baywood Publishing Company, Inc. (2002), →ISBN, page 1:
- Several people are in front of me in line. The woman next in front of me is older, probably in her fifties.
2024, NTSB, Intersection Crash Between Passenger Car and Combination Vehicle, Tishomingo, Oklahoma, March 22, 2022:We determined that the car driver’s transportation of multiple teen passengers, limited driving experience, and likely impairment from effects of cannabis at the time of the crash adversely affected her judgment of the danger of entering the intersection in front of the approaching combination vehicle.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Translations
at or near the front part of
- Arabic: أَمَامَ (ʔamāma), قُدَّامَ (quddāma), بَيْنَ يَدَيْ (bayna yaday) (archaic)
- Egyptian Arabic: قدام (ʔodām)
- Gulf Arabic: جِدّام (jiddām)
- Hijazi Arabic: قُدَّام (guddām), مُقَابِل (mugābil)
- Moroccan Arabic: قدام (quddām)
- Azerbaijani: qabağında, qarşısında, başında, önündə
- Belarusian: пе́рад (pjérad)
- Bulgarian: пред (bg) (pred)
- Burmese: ရှေ့ (my) (hre.)
- Catalan: enfront de, davant (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: ...面前 (zh) (...miànqián)
- Czech: před (cs)
- Danish: foran (da)
- Dutch: voor (nl)
- Esperanto: antaŭ (eo)
- Estonian: ees (et)
- Finnish: ...-n edessä (with genitive)
- French: devant (fr), en face de (fr)
- German: vor (de)
- Greek: μπροστά (el) (brostá)
- Ancient: ἐνώπιον (enṓpion) (+ genitive), ἔμπροσθεν (émprosthen) (+ genitive)
- Hindi: ... के आगे (hi) (... ke āge)
- Icelandic: fyrir framan, framan við
- Ido: avan (io)
- Irish: ar aghaidh
- Italian: davanti (it) a
- Japanese: ...の前に (ja) (...のまえに, ... no mae ni)
- Korean: ...의 앞에 (...ui ape)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: لەبەر (leber), لەبەر ... دا (leber ... da)
- Northern Kurdish: li ber (ku)
- Ladino: delantre de
- Latin: ante (la) (+ accusative), prae (la) (+ ablative), pro (la)
- Lithuanian: priešais
- Macedonian: пред (pred)
- Malay: di hadapan
- Navajo: bidáahgi
- Norman: (Guernsey) d'vànt, (Jersey) d'vant
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: foran (no), fremfor (no), framfor (no)
- Nynorsk: føre, framfor, framføre, framanfor
- Pashto: په وړاندې (ps) (pë wrândai)
- Persian: جلوی (fa) (jelu-ye)
- Polish: przed (pl)
- Portuguese: na frente de, ante (pt)
- Russian: пе́ред (ru) (péred) (+ instrumental case)
- Scottish Gaelic: air beulaibh
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: пред
- Roman: pred
- Sicilian: di facci a
- Slovak: pred
- Slovene: pred (sl)
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: pśed
- Upper Sorbian: před
- Spanish: en frente de, delante de, enfrente de (es), adelante de
- Swedish: framför (sv)
- Tocharian B: ānte
- Ukrainian: пе́ред (uk) (péred)
- Urdu: ... کے آگے (ur) (... ke āge)
- Vietnamese: phía trước
- Walloon: divant (wa)
- West Frisian: foar
|
in the presence of someone
- Arabic: أَمَامَ (ʔamāma)
- Egyptian Arabic: قدام (ʔodām)
- Hijazi Arabic: قُدَّام (guddām)
- Moroccan Arabic: قدام (quddām)
- Azerbaijani: qarşısında, önündə
- Catalan: davant (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: ...面前 (miànqián)
- Czech: před (cs)
- Danish: foran (da)
- Dutch: voor (nl), in het bijzijn van
- Finnish: ...-n edessä (with genitive), nähden (fi) (+ genitive)
- French: devant (fr)
- Galician: ante (gl), perante (gl)
- German: vor (de)
- Greek:
- Ancient: ἐνώπιον (enṓpion) (+ genitive)
- Hungarian: előtt (hu)
- Irish: ar aghaidh
- Japanese: ...の前に (... no mae ni)
- Judeo-Italian: דֵינַאנְצִי (denaʔnəṣi /denanzi/) (Judeo-Roman)
- Korean: ...의 앞에 (...ui ape)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: بەرامبەر (ckb) (beramber), بەردەم (berdem)
- Latin: prō (la)
- Norman: (Guernsey) d'vànt, (Jersey) d'vant
- Polish: przy (pl), w obecności, w obliczu (pl)
- Portuguese: na frente de, ante (pt)
- Russian: пе́ред (ru) (péred) (+ instrumental case), на виду (na vidu)
- Scottish Gaelic: air beulaibh
- Sicilian: di facci a facci
- Slovak: pred
- Spanish: delante de (es), ante (es)
- Swedish: framför (sv), inför (sv)
- Tocharian B: enepre
- Turkish: önünde (tr), karşısında
- Walloon: divant (wa)
|
located before (something else)
- Albanian: përpara (sq)
- Arabic: أَمَامَ (ʔamāma)
- Egyptian Arabic: قدام (ʔodām)
- Moroccan Arabic: قدام (quddām)
- Aromanian: nãnti, ninti (roa-rup), nãinti
- Azerbaijani: qabağında, qabaq (az) (temporal), öncə (temporal)
- Catalan: davant (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: ...面前 (... miànqián)
- Czech: před (cs)
- Danish: foran (da)
- Dutch: voor (nl)
- Finnish: -n edessä (with genitive)
- French: devant (fr), en face de (fr)
- German: vor (de)
- Hungarian: előtt (hu)
- Irish: ar aghaidh, ar ceann
- Italian: davanti a
- Japanese: ...の前に (... no mae ni)
- Korean: 전에 (jeone), ...의 앞에 (...ui ape)
- Norman: (Guernsey) d'vànt, (Jersey) d'vant
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: foran (no), fremfor (no), framfor (no)
- Nynorsk: føre, framfor, framføre, framanfor
- Polish: przed (pl)
- Portuguese: na frente de
- Russian: пе́ред (ru) (péred) (+ instrumental case), впереди́ (ru) (vperedí), пе́редо (ru) (péredo), (archaic) пред (ru) (pred), (vernacular) наперёд (ru) (naperjód)
- Scottish Gaelic: air beulaibh, ro
- Sicilian: di facci a
- Slovak: pred
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: pśed
- Spanish: en frente de, delante de, enfrente de (es), adelante de
- Swedish: framför (sv), inför (sv)
- Taos: cʼə́otho
- Turkish: önünde (tr), berisinde, gerisinde
- Walloon: divant (wa), a l' adroet di (wa)
- West Frisian: foar
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
- Irish: (please verify) le hucht
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: (please verify) بەرامبەر (ckb) (beramber), (please verify) پێش (pêş)
- Turkish: (please verify) önünde (tr), (please verify) karşısında
|
References
- “in front of”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- Andrea Tyler and Vyvyan Evans, "Spatial particles of orientation", in The Semantics of English Prepositions: Spatial Scenes, Embodied Meaning and Cognition, Cambridge University Press (2003), →ISBN.