gcwalisa

Xhosa

Etymology

From -gcwala +‎ -isa.

Verb

-gcwalisa?

  1. (transitive) to fill out

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From -gcwala +‎ -isa.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ᶢǀʱwalíːsa/

Verb

-gcwalísa

  1. (transitive) to fill, to fill up
  2. (transitive) to charge, to load
  3. (transitive) to fill in, to fill out
  4. (transitive) to fulfil, to keep

Inflection

tone H (infinitive ukugcwalisa)
positive negative
infinitive ukugcwalisa ukungagcwalisi
imperative
simple + object concord
singular gcwalisa -gcwalise
plural gcwalisani -gcwaliseni
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyagcwalisa, ngigcwalisa engigcwalisayo, engigcwalisa ngigcwalisa angigcwalisi engingagcwalisi ngingagcwalisi
2nd singular uyagcwalisa, ugcwalisa ogcwalisayo, ogcwalisa ugcwalisa awugcwalisi ongagcwalisi ungagcwalisi
1st plural siyagcwalisa, sigcwalisa esigcwalisayo, esigcwalisa sigcwalisa asigcwalisi esingagcwalisi singagcwalisi
2nd plural niyagcwalisa, nigcwalisa enigcwalisayo, enigcwalisa nigcwalisa anigcwalisi eningagcwalisi ningagcwalisi
class 1 uyagcwalisa, ugcwalisa ogcwalisayo, ogcwalisa egcwalisa akagcwalisi ongagcwalisi engagcwalisi
class 2 bayagcwalisa, bagcwalisa abagcwalisayo, abagcwalisa begcwalisa abagcwalisi abangagcwalisi bengagcwalisi
class 3 uyagcwalisa, ugcwalisa ogcwalisayo, ogcwalisa ugcwalisa awugcwalisi ongagcwalisi ungagcwalisi
class 4 iyagcwalisa, igcwalisa egcwalisayo, egcwalisa igcwalisa ayigcwalisi engagcwalisi ingagcwalisi
class 5 liyagcwalisa, ligcwalisa eligcwalisayo, eligcwalisa ligcwalisa aligcwalisi elingagcwalisi lingagcwalisi
class 6 ayagcwalisa, agcwalisa agcwalisayo, agcwalisa egcwalisa awagcwalisi angagcwalisi engagcwalisi
class 7 siyagcwalisa, sigcwalisa esigcwalisayo, esigcwalisa sigcwalisa asigcwalisi esingagcwalisi singagcwalisi
class 8 ziyagcwalisa, zigcwalisa ezigcwalisayo, ezigcwalisa zigcwalisa azigcwalisi ezingagcwalisi zingagcwalisi
class 9 iyagcwalisa, igcwalisa egcwalisayo, egcwalisa igcwalisa ayigcwalisi engagcwalisi ingagcwalisi
class 10 ziyagcwalisa, zigcwalisa ezigcwalisayo, ezigcwalisa zigcwalisa azigcwalisi ezingagcwalisi zingagcwalisi
class 11 luyagcwalisa, lugcwalisa olugcwalisayo, olugcwalisa lugcwalisa alugcwalisi olungagcwalisi lungagcwalisi
class 14 buyagcwalisa, bugcwalisa obugcwalisayo, obugcwalisa bugcwalisa abugcwalisi obungagcwalisi bungagcwalisi
class 15 kuyagcwalisa, kugcwalisa okugcwalisayo, okugcwalisa kugcwalisa akugcwalisi okungagcwalisi kungagcwalisi
class 17 kuyagcwalisa, kugcwalisa okugcwalisayo, okugcwalisa kugcwalisa akugcwalisi okungagcwalisi kungagcwalisi
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngigcwalisile, ngigcwalisē engigcwalisile, engigcwalisē ngigcwalisile, ngigcwalisē angigcwalisanga engingagcwalisanga ngingagcwalisanga
2nd singular ugcwalisile, ugcwalisē ogcwalisile, ogcwalisē ugcwalisile, ugcwalisē awugcwalisanga ongagcwalisanga ungagcwalisanga
1st plural sigcwalisile, sigcwalisē esigcwalisile, esigcwalisē sigcwalisile, sigcwalisē asigcwalisanga esingagcwalisanga singagcwalisanga
2nd plural nigcwalisile, nigcwalisē enigcwalisile, enigcwalisē nigcwalisile, nigcwalisē anigcwalisanga eningagcwalisanga ningagcwalisanga
class 1 ugcwalisile, ugcwalisē ogcwalisile, ogcwalisē egcwalisile, egcwalisē akagcwalisanga ongagcwalisanga engagcwalisanga
class 2 bagcwalisile, bagcwalisē abagcwalisile, abagcwalisē begcwalisile, begcwalisē abagcwalisanga abangagcwalisanga bengagcwalisanga
class 3 ugcwalisile, ugcwalisē ogcwalisile, ogcwalisē ugcwalisile, ugcwalisē awugcwalisanga ongagcwalisanga ungagcwalisanga
class 4 igcwalisile, igcwalisē egcwalisile, egcwalisē igcwalisile, igcwalisē ayigcwalisanga engagcwalisanga ingagcwalisanga
class 5 ligcwalisile, ligcwalisē eligcwalisile, eligcwalisē ligcwalisile, ligcwalisē aligcwalisanga elingagcwalisanga lingagcwalisanga
class 6 agcwalisile, agcwalisē agcwalisile, agcwalisē egcwalisile, egcwalisē awagcwalisanga angagcwalisanga engagcwalisanga
class 7 sigcwalisile, sigcwalisē esigcwalisile, esigcwalisē sigcwalisile, sigcwalisē asigcwalisanga esingagcwalisanga singagcwalisanga
class 8 zigcwalisile, zigcwalisē ezigcwalisile, ezigcwalisē zigcwalisile, zigcwalisē azigcwalisanga ezingagcwalisanga zingagcwalisanga
class 9 igcwalisile, igcwalisē egcwalisile, egcwalisē igcwalisile, igcwalisē ayigcwalisanga engagcwalisanga ingagcwalisanga
class 10 zigcwalisile, zigcwalisē ezigcwalisile, ezigcwalisē zigcwalisile, zigcwalisē azigcwalisanga ezingagcwalisanga zingagcwalisanga
class 11 lugcwalisile, lugcwalisē olugcwalisile, olugcwalisē lugcwalisile, lugcwalisē alugcwalisanga olungagcwalisanga lungagcwalisanga
class 14 bugcwalisile, bugcwalisē obugcwalisile, obugcwalisē bugcwalisile, bugcwalisē abugcwalisanga obungagcwalisanga bungagcwalisanga
class 15 kugcwalisile, kugcwalisē okugcwalisile, okugcwalisē kugcwalisile, kugcwalisē akugcwalisanga okungagcwalisanga kungagcwalisanga
class 17 kugcwalisile, kugcwalisē okugcwalisile, okugcwalisē kugcwalisile, kugcwalisē akugcwalisanga okungagcwalisanga kungagcwalisanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngāgcwalisa engāgcwalisa ngāgcwalisa angigcwalisanga engingagcwalisanga ngingagcwalisanga
2nd singular wāgcwalisa owāgcwalisa wāgcwalisa awugcwalisanga ongagcwalisanga ungagcwalisanga
1st plural sāgcwalisa esāgcwalisa sāgcwalisa asigcwalisanga esingagcwalisanga singagcwalisanga
2nd plural nāgcwalisa enāgcwalisa nāgcwalisa anigcwalisanga eningagcwalisanga ningagcwalisanga
class 1 wāgcwalisa owāgcwalisa āgcwalisa akagcwalisanga ongagcwalisanga engagcwalisanga
class 2 bāgcwalisa abāgcwalisa bāgcwalisa abagcwalisanga abangagcwalisanga bengagcwalisanga
class 3 wāgcwalisa owāgcwalisa wāgcwalisa awugcwalisanga ongagcwalisanga ungagcwalisanga
class 4 yāgcwalisa eyāgcwalisa yāgcwalisa ayigcwalisanga engagcwalisanga ingagcwalisanga
class 5 lāgcwalisa elāgcwalisa lāgcwalisa aligcwalisanga elingagcwalisanga lingagcwalisanga
class 6 āgcwalisa āgcwalisa āgcwalisa awagcwalisanga angagcwalisanga engagcwalisanga
class 7 sāgcwalisa esāgcwalisa sāgcwalisa asigcwalisanga esingagcwalisanga singagcwalisanga
class 8 zāgcwalisa ezāgcwalisa zāgcwalisa azigcwalisanga ezingagcwalisanga zingagcwalisanga
class 9 yāgcwalisa eyāgcwalisa yāgcwalisa ayigcwalisanga engagcwalisanga ingagcwalisanga
class 10 zāgcwalisa ezāgcwalisa zāgcwalisa azigcwalisanga ezingagcwalisanga zingagcwalisanga
class 11 lwāgcwalisa olwāgcwalisa lwāgcwalisa alugcwalisanga olungagcwalisanga lungagcwalisanga
class 14 bāgcwalisa obāgcwalisa bāgcwalisa abugcwalisanga obungagcwalisanga bungagcwalisanga
class 15 kwāgcwalisa okwāgcwalisa kwāgcwalisa akugcwalisanga okungagcwalisanga kungagcwalisanga
class 17 kwāgcwalisa okwāgcwalisa kwāgcwalisa akugcwalisanga okungagcwalisanga kungagcwalisanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingagcwalisa — ngingagcwalisa ngingegcwalise — ngingegcwalise
2nd singular ungagcwalisa — ungagcwalisa ungegcwalise — ungegcwalise
1st plural singagcwalisa — singagcwalisa singegcwalise — singegcwalise
2nd plural ningagcwalisa — ningagcwalisa ningegcwalise — ningegcwalise
class 1 angagcwalisa — engagcwalisa angegcwalise — engegcwalise
class 2 bangagcwalisa — bengagcwalisa bangegcwalise — bengegcwalise
class 3 ungagcwalisa — ungagcwalisa ungegcwalise — ungegcwalise
class 4 ingagcwalisa — ingagcwalisa ingegcwalise — ingegcwalise
class 5 lingagcwalisa — lingagcwalisa lingegcwalise — lingegcwalise
class 6 angagcwalisa — engagcwalisa angegcwalise — engegcwalise
class 7 singagcwalisa — singagcwalisa singegcwalise — singegcwalise
class 8 zingagcwalisa — zingagcwalisa zingegcwalise — zingegcwalise
class 9 ingagcwalisa — ingagcwalisa ingegcwalise — ingegcwalise
class 10 zingagcwalisa — zingagcwalisa zingegcwalise — zingegcwalise
class 11 lungagcwalisa — lungagcwalisa lungegcwalise — lungegcwalise
class 14 bungagcwalisa — bungagcwalisa bungegcwalise — bungegcwalise
class 15 kungagcwalisa — kungagcwalisa kungegcwalise — kungegcwalise
class 17 kungagcwalisa — kungagcwalisa kungegcwalise — kungegcwalise
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizogcwalisa engizogcwalisa ngizogcwalisa angizugcwalisa engingezugcwalisa ngingezugcwalisa
2nd singular uzogcwalisa ozogcwalisa uzogcwalisa awuzugcwalisa ongezugcwalisa ungezugcwalisa
1st plural sizogcwalisa esizogcwalisa sizogcwalisa asizugcwalisa esingezugcwalisa singezugcwalisa
2nd plural nizogcwalisa enizogcwalisa nizogcwalisa anizugcwalisa eningezugcwalisa ningezugcwalisa
class 1 uzogcwalisa ozogcwalisa ezogcwalisa akazugcwalisa ongezugcwalisa engezugcwalisa
class 2 bazogcwalisa abazogcwalisa bezogcwalisa abazugcwalisa abangezugcwalisa bengezugcwalisa
class 3 uzogcwalisa ozogcwalisa uzogcwalisa awuzugcwalisa ongezugcwalisa ungezugcwalisa
class 4 izogcwalisa ezogcwalisa izogcwalisa ayizugcwalisa engezugcwalisa ingezugcwalisa
class 5 lizogcwalisa elizogcwalisa lizogcwalisa alizugcwalisa elingezugcwalisa lingezugcwalisa
class 6 azogcwalisa azogcwalisa ezogcwalisa awazugcwalisa angezugcwalisa engezugcwalisa
class 7 sizogcwalisa esizogcwalisa sizogcwalisa asizugcwalisa esingezugcwalisa singezugcwalisa
class 8 zizogcwalisa ezizogcwalisa zizogcwalisa azizugcwalisa ezingezugcwalisa zingezugcwalisa
class 9 izogcwalisa ezogcwalisa izogcwalisa ayizugcwalisa engezugcwalisa ingezugcwalisa
class 10 zizogcwalisa ezizogcwalisa zizogcwalisa azizugcwalisa ezingezugcwalisa zingezugcwalisa
class 11 luzogcwalisa oluzogcwalisa luzogcwalisa aluzugcwalisa olungezugcwalisa lungezugcwalisa
class 14 buzogcwalisa obuzogcwalisa buzogcwalisa abuzugcwalisa obungezugcwalisa bungezugcwalisa
class 15 kuzogcwalisa okuzogcwalisa kuzogcwalisa akuzugcwalisa okungezugcwalisa kungezugcwalisa
class 17 kuzogcwalisa okuzogcwalisa kuzogcwalisa akuzugcwalisa okungezugcwalisa kungezugcwalisa
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyogcwalisa engiyogcwalisa ngiyogcwalisa angiyugcwalisa engingeyugcwalisa ngingeyugcwalisa
2nd singular uyogcwalisa oyogcwalisa uyogcwalisa awuyugcwalisa ongeyugcwalisa ungeyugcwalisa
1st plural siyogcwalisa esiyogcwalisa siyogcwalisa asiyugcwalisa esingeyugcwalisa singeyugcwalisa
2nd plural niyogcwalisa eniyogcwalisa niyogcwalisa aniyugcwalisa eningeyugcwalisa ningeyugcwalisa
class 1 uyogcwalisa oyogcwalisa eyogcwalisa akayugcwalisa ongeyugcwalisa engeyugcwalisa
class 2 bayogcwalisa abayogcwalisa beyogcwalisa abayugcwalisa abangeyugcwalisa bengeyugcwalisa
class 3 uyogcwalisa oyogcwalisa uyogcwalisa awuyugcwalisa ongeyugcwalisa ungeyugcwalisa
class 4 iyogcwalisa eyogcwalisa iyogcwalisa ayiyugcwalisa engeyugcwalisa ingeyugcwalisa
class 5 liyogcwalisa eliyogcwalisa liyogcwalisa aliyugcwalisa elingeyugcwalisa lingeyugcwalisa
class 6 ayogcwalisa ayogcwalisa eyogcwalisa awayugcwalisa angeyugcwalisa engeyugcwalisa
class 7 siyogcwalisa esiyogcwalisa siyogcwalisa asiyugcwalisa esingeyugcwalisa singeyugcwalisa
class 8 ziyogcwalisa eziyogcwalisa ziyogcwalisa aziyugcwalisa ezingeyugcwalisa zingeyugcwalisa
class 9 iyogcwalisa eyogcwalisa iyogcwalisa ayiyugcwalisa engeyugcwalisa ingeyugcwalisa
class 10 ziyogcwalisa eziyogcwalisa ziyogcwalisa aziyugcwalisa ezingeyugcwalisa zingeyugcwalisa
class 11 luyogcwalisa oluyogcwalisa luyogcwalisa aluyugcwalisa olungeyugcwalisa lungeyugcwalisa
class 14 buyogcwalisa obuyogcwalisa buyogcwalisa abuyugcwalisa obungeyugcwalisa bungeyugcwalisa
class 15 kuyogcwalisa okuyogcwalisa kuyogcwalisa akuyugcwalisa okungeyugcwalisa kungeyugcwalisa
class 17 kuyogcwalisa okuyogcwalisa kuyogcwalisa akuyugcwalisa okungeyugcwalisa kungeyugcwalisa
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngigcwalise ngingagcwalisi
2nd singular ugcwalise ungagcwalisi
1st plural sigcwalise singagcwalisi
2nd plural nigcwalise ningagcwalisi
class 1 agcwalise angagcwalisi
class 2 bagcwalise bangagcwalisi
class 3 ugcwalise ungagcwalisi
class 4 igcwalise ingagcwalisi
class 5 ligcwalise lingagcwalisi
class 6 agcwalise angagcwalisi
class 7 sigcwalise singagcwalisi
class 8 zigcwalise zingagcwalisi
class 9 igcwalise ingagcwalisi
class 10 zigcwalise zingagcwalisi
class 11 lugcwalise lungagcwalisi
class 14 bugcwalise bungagcwalisi
class 15 kugcwalise kungagcwalisi
class 17 kugcwalise kungagcwalisi
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngagcwalisa ngangagcwalisa, angagcwalisa, angangagcwalisa
2nd singular wagcwalisa wangagcwalisa, awagcwalisa, awangagcwalisa
1st plural sagcwalisa sangagcwalisa, asagcwalisa, asangagcwalisa
2nd plural nagcwalisa nangagcwalisa, anagcwalisa, anangagcwalisa
class 1 wagcwalisa wangagcwalisa, akagcwalisa, akangagcwalisa
class 2 bagcwalisa bangagcwalisa, abagcwalisa, abangagcwalisa
class 3 wagcwalisa wangagcwalisa, awagcwalisa, awangagcwalisa
class 4 yagcwalisa yangagcwalisa, ayagcwalisa, ayangagcwalisa
class 5 lagcwalisa langagcwalisa, alagcwalisa, alangagcwalisa
class 6 agcwalisa angagcwalisa, awagcwalisa, awangagcwalisa
class 7 sagcwalisa sangagcwalisa, asagcwalisa, asangagcwalisa
class 8 zagcwalisa zangagcwalisa, azagcwalisa, azangagcwalisa
class 9 yagcwalisa yangagcwalisa, ayagcwalisa, ayangagcwalisa
class 10 zagcwalisa zangagcwalisa, azagcwalisa, azangagcwalisa
class 11 lwagcwalisa lwangagcwalisa, alwagcwalisa, alwangagcwalisa
class 14 bagcwalisa bangagcwalisa, abagcwalisa, abangagcwalisa
class 15 kwagcwalisa kwangagcwalisa, akwagcwalisa, akwangagcwalisa
class 17 kwagcwalisa kwangagcwalisa, akwagcwalisa, akwangagcwalisa

References

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