gempa
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay gempa, from Classical Malay ݢمڤا (gĕmpa), from Sanskrit कम्प (kampa, “quake”). Doublet of kempa.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -pa
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ɡəmˈpa/ [ɡəmˈpa]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: gem‧pa
Noun
gêmpa (plural gempa-gempa)
- quake
- a trembling or shaking
- Synonyms: gerakan, guncangan
- an earthquake, a trembling of the ground with force
- Synonyms: gempa bumi, lindu
- a trembling or shaking
Derived terms
- bergempa
- kegempaan
- menggempakan
- gempa bumi
- gempa dangkal
- gempa tektonik
- gempa vulkanik
Further reading
- “gempa” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -a
- Rhymes: -pa
Noun
gempa (Jawi spelling ݢمڤا, plural gempa-gempa)
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
- Indonesian: gêmpa
Further reading
- “gempa” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.