genitiv
Czech
Etymology
From Latin genitīvus, from genitus, the perfect passive participle of gignō (“beget”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡɛnɪtɪf]
Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): [ˈɡɛnɪtiːf]
Noun
genitiv m inan
- (grammar) genitive, genitive case
- Synonyms: druhý pád, původník, roditel, přisvojník
Declension
Declension of genitiv (hard masculine inanimate)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | genitiv | genitivy |
| genitive | genitivu | genitivů |
| dative | genitivu | genitivům |
| accusative | genitiv | genitivy |
| vocative | genitive | genitivy |
| locative | genitivě, genitivu | genitivech |
| instrumental | genitivem | genitivy |
Further reading
- “genitiv”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “genitiv”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “genitiv”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
- “genitiv”, in Nový encyklopedický slovník češtiny online (in Czech), 2012–2020
Danish
Etymology
Noun
genitiv c (singular definite genitiven, plural indefinite genitiver)
Declension
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | genitiv | genitiven | genitiver | genitiverne |
| genitive | genitivs | genitivens | genitivers | genitivernes |
References
- “genitiv” in Den Danske Ordbog
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin genitīvus.
Noun
genitiv n (plural genitive)
- (grammar) the genitive case
- Synonym: caz genitiv
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | genitiv | genitivul | genitive | genitivele | |
| genitive-dative | genitiv | genitivului | genitive | genitivelor | |
| vocative | genitivule | genitivelor | |||
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
gȅnitīv m inan (Cyrillic spelling ге̏нитӣв)
- (grammar) the genitive case
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | genitiv | genitivi |
| genitive | genitiva | genitiva |
| dative | genitivu | genitivima |
| accusative | genitiv | genitive |
| vocative | genitive | genitivi |
| locative | genitivu | genitivima |
| instrumental | genitivom | genitivima |
Slovene
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡéːnitiʋ/
Noun
gẹ̑nitiv m inan
- (grammar) genitive case
- Synonym: rodilnik
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “genitiv”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin genitīvus, from gignō (“I beget”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjeːnɪtiːv/
Noun
genitiv n or c
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | genitiv | genitivs |
| definite | genitiven | genitivens | |
| plural | indefinite | genitiver | genitivers |
| definite | genitiverna | genitivernas |
Hypernyms
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
genitiv
Inflection
| Inflection of genitiv (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | genitiv | ||
| genitive sing. | genitivan | ||
| partitive sing. | genitivad | ||
| partitive plur. | — | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | genitiv | — | |
| accusative | genitivan | — | |
| genitive | genitivan | — | |
| partitive | genitivad | — | |
| essive-instructive | genitivan | — | |
| translative | genitivaks | — | |
| inessive | genitivas | — | |
| elative | genitivaspäi | — | |
| illative | genitivaha | — | |
| adessive | genitival | — | |
| ablative | genitivalpäi | — | |
| allative | genitivale | — | |
| abessive | genitivata | — | |
| comitative | genitivanke | — | |
| prolative | genitivadme | — | |
| approximative I | genitivanno | — | |
| approximative II | genitivannoks | — | |
| egressive | genitivannopäi | — | |
| terminative I | genitivahasai | — | |
| terminative II | genitivalesai | — | |
| terminative III | genitivassai | — | |
| additive I | genitivahapäi | — | |
| additive II | genitivalepäi | — | |