sana

sana

1. feminine singular of sanu

• IPA^(key): /saˈna/ [saˈn̪a]
• Hyphenation: sa‧na

saná (Basahan spelling ᜐᜈ)

1. just; only; merely

   Synonyms: lamang, lang

saná

1. just; only; merely

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈsa.nə]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ˈsa.na]

sana

1. feminine singular of sa

• Hyphenation: sa‧na

sana

1. scene

• “sana”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

sana

1. mushroom

From Latin sānus. Compare French sain, Ido sana, Italian sano, Spanish sano.

• IPA^(key): /ˈsana/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ana
• Hyphenation: sa‧na

sana (accusative singular sanan, plural sanaj, accusative plural sanajn)

1. healthy (enjoying health and vigor of body, mind, or spirit)

   Antonym: malsana

From Proto-Finnic *sana.

• IPA^(key): /ˈsɑnɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝nɑ̝]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
• Syllabification^(key): sa‧na
• Hyphenation^(key): sa‧na

sana

1. word (unit of language, text or storage)

   Tässä virkkeessä on viisi sanaa.

   This sentence has five words.

   Emme sanoneet sanaakaan.

   We didn't say a word.

2. word; say (figuratively: someone's opinion or statement, especially a decisive or emphatic one, or a promise)

   Luotan sanaasi.

   I'll take your word for it.

   Sinun pitää aina saada viimeinen sana.

   You always have to have the last word.

   Minulla ei ole mitään sanaa tähän asiaan.

   I have no say in this matter.

   Ennen mies maansa myö kuin sanansa syö.

   A man will sell his land before going back on his word.

3. (religion, with capital initial letter) Word, Scripture
4. lesson (section of the Bible or other religious text read as part of a divine service)

   päivän Sana ― Lesson of the Day

5. (music, in the plural) lyrics (words to a song)

   Synonyms: laulun sanat, lyriikka, sanoitus

• (word): apusana, huudahdussana, laatusana, laskusana, lukusana, nimisana, seikkasana, sidesana, teonsana
• (Word): Raamattu

• “sana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023

• ansa, saan

sana

1. feminine singular of san

Apocopic form of sanatorium.

sana m (plural sanas)

1. sanatorium

• “sana”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

• ansa

Borrowed from Esperanto sana, French sain, Italian sano, Spanish sano.

• IPA^(key): /ˈsana/

sana

1. healthy

• sanigar (“to make well, healthy”)

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈsana/ [ˈsa.na]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ana
• Syllabification: sa‧na

Inherited from Malay sana, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sana (“there, yonder”).

sana

1. there

   Synonym: situ

   Dia tinggal di sana. ― He lives there.

   Aku pergi ke sana dua kali sebulan. ― I go there twice a month.

sana

1. (colloquial) he, she

   Synonym: dia

Short of kesana, from ke + sana.

sana

1. (colloquial) go there!

sana (plural sana-sana)

1. aphetic form of angsana (“Pterocarpus indicus”)

• “sana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

From Proto-Finnic *sana. Cognates include Finnish sana and Estonian sõna.

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈsɑnɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑnɑ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈsɑnɑ/, [ˈʃɑnɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
• Hyphenation: sa‧na

sana

1. word
2. message

Declension of sana (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	sana	sanat
genitive	sanan	sannoin
partitive	sannaa	sanoja
illative	sannaa	sannoi
inessive	sanas	sanois
elative	sanast	sanoist
allative	sanalle	sanoille
adessive	sanal	sanoil
ablative	sanalt	sanoilt
translative	sanaks	sanoiks
essive	sananna, sannaan	sanoinna, sannoin
exessive1)	sanant	sanoint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 17
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 504

saná

1. just; only; merely

• IPA^(key): /ˈsa.na/
• Rhymes: -ana
• Hyphenation: sà‧na

sana f sg

1. feminine singular of sano

sana

1. inflection of sanare:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

• ANAS, ansa

sana

1. romanization of ꦱꦤ

IPA^(key): /ˈsanə/ [ˈsäː.nə]

sána

1. (before or after the verb) used to express hope or wish in something unknown: hopefully; I wish that

   Synonyms: kapanayan, kapagnasan, kaburian

   Masaya la sana. ― I hope they're happy.

   Miras la sanang ligtas. ― Hopefully they all arrived safely.

• nasa, asan, sa- -an

sana (genitive sanan, partitive sanua)

1. superseded spelling of šana

• P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN, page 163

sana

1. to educate

• sāna: (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈsaː.na]
• sāna: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈsaː.na]
• sānā: (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈsaː.naː]
• sānā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈsaː.na]

sāna

1. nominative feminine singular of sānus

   "Mens sana in corpore sano"

   "A healthy mind in a healthy body" (the motto of the International Olympics)

2. inflection of sānus:
   1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
   2. vocative feminine singular

sānā

1. ablative feminine singular of sānus

sānā

1. second-person singular present active imperative of sānō

saná

1. just; only; merely

sana

1. to play

From Proto-Finnic *sana.

sana

1. word

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sana (“there, yonder”)

• (Johor-Riau) IPA^(key): /ˈsanə/ [ˈsa.nə]
  • Rhymes: -anə, -ə

• (Baku, Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /ˈsana/ [ˈsa.na]
  • Rhymes: -ana, -a
• Hyphenation: sa‧na

sana (Jawi spelling سان)

1. there (far from the speaker)

   Antonym: sini

   Dia tinggal di sana.

   He lives there.

• situ (“there (not very far)”)

• “sana” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

saná

1. just; only; merely

saná

1. just; only; merely

• IPA^(key): /sa.na/
• Rhymes: -na
• Hyphenation: sa‧na

sana

1. alternative spelling of āsana
2. alternative spelling of sahana
3. alternative spelling of śāsana
4. alternative spelling of kṣaṇa

• "sana" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

sana

1. zanate

• akasana

• Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐnɐ, (Brazil) -ɐ̃nɐ
• Hyphenation: sa‧na

sana

1. inflection of sanar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

saná

1. just; only; merely

• IPA^(key): /ˈsana/ [ˈsa.na]
• Rhymes: -ana
• Syllabification: sa‧na

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

sana

1. feminine singular of sano

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

sana

1. inflection of sanar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].

sana

1. a lot, (very) much
2. too
3. very, extremely

-sana (infinitive kusana)

1. to forge

   Synonym: -fua

Conjugation of -sana
Positive present -nasana Subjunctive -sane Negative -sani Imperative singular sana
Infinitives
Positive kusana Negative kutosana
Imperatives
Singular sana Plural saneni
Tensed forms
Habitual husana Positive past positive subject concord + -lisana Negative past negative subject concord + -kusana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasana) Singular Plural 1st person ninasana/nasana tunasana 2nd person unasana mnasana 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasana wanasana other classes positive subject concord + -nasana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -sani) Singular Plural 1st person sisani hatusani 2nd person husani hamsani 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasani hawasani other classes negative subject concord + -sani
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasana Negative future negative subject concord + -tasana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -sane) Singular Plural 1st person nisane tusane 2nd person usane msane 3rd person m-wa(I/II) asane wasane other classes positive subject concord + -sane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisane Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesana Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesana Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisana Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asana) Singular Plural 1st person nasana twasana 2nd person wasana mwasana 3rd person m-wa(I/II) asana wasana m-mi(III/IV) wasana yasana ji-ma(V/VI) lasana yasana ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasana vyasana n(IX/X) yasana zasana u(XI) wasana see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwasana pa(XVI) pasana mu(XVIII) mwasana
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesana "Already" positive subject concord + -meshasana "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasana "If/When" positive subject concord + -kisana "If not" positive subject concord + -siposana Consecutive kasana / positive subject concord + -kasana Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasane
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nisana -tusana 2nd person -kusana -wasana/-kusaneni/-wasaneni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msana -wasana m-mi(III/IV) -usana -isana ji-ma(V/VI) -lisana -yasana ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisana -visana n(IX/X) -isana -zisana u(XI) -usana see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kusana pa(XVI) -pasana mu(XVIII) -musana Reflexive -jisana
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -sana- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -sanaye -sanao m-mi(III/IV) -sanao -sanayo ji-ma(V/VI) -sanalo -sanayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -sanacho -sanavyo n(IX/X) -sanayo -sanazo u(XI) -sanao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -sanako pa(XVI) -sanapo mu(XVIII) -sanamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -sana) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yesana -osana m-mi(III/IV) -osana -yosana ji-ma(V/VI) -losana -yosana ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosana -vyosana n(IX/X) -yosana -zosana u(XI) -osana see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kosana pa(XVI) -posana mu(XVIII) -mosana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈsana/ [ˈsaː.n̪ɐ]
• Rhymes: -ana
• Syllabification: sa‧na

sana (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)

1. (before or after the verb) used to express hope or wish in something unknown: hopefully; I wish that

   Synonyms: kahimanawari, nawari, nawa, haringa, harinanga

   Masaya sana sila. ― I hope they're happy.

   Sana nakarating sila nang ligtas. ― Hopefully they all arrived safely.

   Sana sa ibang pamilya na lang ako ipinanganak. ― I wish I was born in a different family instead.

2. (after the verb) used to express an unrealized intention or situation

   Nanalo sana siya sa takbuhan, pero nadapa siya sa pinakadulo. ― He would have won the race, but he tripped at the very end.

   Pupunta sana ako sa bahay mo, pero nagbago ang isip ko. ― I originally intended to go to your house, but I changed my mind.

3. (after the verb + na or pa) used to express disappointment in a desired but unrealized result, especially due to an unfulfilled condition

   Nag-aaral pa sana ako ngayon sa iskul, kung hindi ako nagkasakit. ― I would have still been studying in school right now, if only I hadn't gotten sick.

   Kung nahulog siya sa patibong, patay na sana siya. ― If only he fell into the trap, he would be dead right now.

• (Standard Tagalog)
  • IPA^(key): /saˈnaʔ/ [sɐˈn̪aʔ] (adjective)
    • Rhymes: -aʔ
  • IPA^(key): /ˈsanaʔ/ [ˈsaː.n̪ɐʔ] (noun)
    • Rhymes: -anaʔ
• Syllabification: sa‧na

sanâ (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)

1. devastated; completely destroyed

   Synonyms: lanas, gibang-giba

sanà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)

1. (obsolete) devastation; complete destruction; ruination

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈsanaʔ/ [ˈsaː.n̪ɐʔ]
• Rhymes: -anaʔ
• Syllabification: sa‧na

sanà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ)

1. an aromatic variety of taro

• gabe

• “sana”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎^[3], La Noble Villa de Pila
  • page 174: “Comoſidijeſemos) Sana (pp) ante ponit, vt.”
  • page 184: “Conſumirſe) Sana (pp) haçienda o comida”

• anas, sa- -an, saan, nasa

From Ottoman Turkish ساڭا (saña).

sana

1. dative of sen: you

• One of only two irregular Turkish dative cases (the other is bana).

Borrowed from Arabic سَنَة (sana, “year”).

sana (plural sanalar)

1. year, date

From Proto-Finnic *sana.

sana

1. word

Inflection of sana (inflection type 5/sana)
nominative sing.	sana
genitive sing.	sanan
partitive sing.	sanad
partitive plur.	sanoid
	singular	plural
nominative	sana	sanad
accusative	sanan	sanad
genitive	sanan	sanoiden
partitive	sanad	sanoid
essive-instructive	sanan	sanoin
translative	sanaks	sanoikš
inessive	sanas	sanoiš
elative	sanaspäi	sanoišpäi
illative	sanaha	sanoihe
adessive	sanal	sanoil
ablative	sanalpäi	sanoilpäi
allative	sanale	sanoile
abessive	sanata	sanoita
comitative	sananke	sanoidenke
prolative	sanadme	sanoidme
approximative I	sananno	sanoidenno
approximative II	sanannoks	sanoidennoks
egressive	sanannopäi	sanoidennopäi
terminative I	sanahasai	sanoihesai
terminative II	sanalesai	sanoilesai
terminative III	sanassai	—
additive I	sanahapäi	sanoihepäi
additive II	sanalepäi	sanoilepäi

• Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “слово”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎^[4], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

saná

1. just; only; merely