English
Etymology
From Middle English mereli, equivalent to mere + -ly.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈmɪəli/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈmɪɹli/
- Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)li
Adverb
merely (not comparable)
- (focus) Without any other reason etc.; only, just, and nothing more. [from 16th c.]
1951 October, Bruce Hayden, “Of Cabbageheads and Kings”, in Chess Review:But let us not be unfair to the kibitzers. Not all players hate 'em. Some merely dislike 'em.
- (obsolete) Wholly, entirely. [16th–20th c.]
1644, John Milton, Areopagitica:It is not forgot, since the acute and distinct Arminius was perverted meerly by the perusing of a namelesse discourse writt'n at Delf, which at first he took in hand to confute.
1854, Henry David Thoreau, Slavery in Massachusetts:I am sorry to say, that I doubt if there is a judge in Massachusetts who is prepared to resign his office, and get his living innocently, whenever it is required of him to pass sentence under a law which is merely contrary to the law of God.
Synonyms
Translations
only, just, and nothing more
- Arabic: بِالْكَاد (bi-l-kād)
- Belarusian: то́лькі (tólʹki), про́ста (prósta)
- Catalan: merament (ca), simplement (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 只是 (zh) (zhǐshì), 只不過 / 只不过 (zh) (zhǐbuguò), 僅僅 / 仅仅 (zh) (jǐnjǐn)
- Czech: pouze (cs)
- Dutch: alleen (nl), louter (nl)
- Esperanto: nur (eo)
- Finnish: vain (fi), ainoastaan (fi), pelkästään (fi)
- French: simplement (fr), uniquement (fr), seulement (fr)
- German: bloß (de), lediglich (de), nur (de), schier (de)
- Greek:
- Ancient: μόνον (mónon)
- Hebrew: רק (he) (rak)
- Hungarian: csak (hu), csupán (hu), pusztán (hu), mindössze (hu), egyedül (hu)
- Ingrian: vaa, ikkee
- Italian: soltanto (it), solamente (it), meramente (it), semplicemente (it)
- Japanese: 単に (ja) (たんに, tanni), ばかり (ja) (bakari), ただ (ja) (tada)
- Kazakh: ғана (ğana)
- Khmer: គ្រាន់តែ (km) (kroan tae)
- Korean: 한낱 (ko) (hannat), 그저 (ko) (geujeo), 단지 (ko) (danji)
- Latin: sōlum (la), modo (la)
- Malagasy: fotsiny (mg)
- Navajo: tʼóó
- Nyunga: arda
- Ojibwe: eta
- Plautdietsch: blooss
- Polish: tylko (pl), jedynie (pl), jeno (pl) (outdated), ino (pl) (dialectal)
- Portuguese: meramente (pt), somente (pt)
- Romanian: doar (ro), abia (ro)
- Russian: то́лько (ru) (tólʹko), про́сто (ru) (prósto), лишь (ru) (lišʹ), всего́-на́всего (ru) (vsevó-návsevo)
- Serbo-Croatian: prosto (sh), jedino (sh)
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: jano
- Spanish: meramente (es), puramente (es), solamente (es), sólo (es), mere (es) (disused)
- Swedish: bara (sv)
- Turkish: sadece (tr), yalnızca (tr)
- Ukrainian: лише́ (lyšé), ті́льки (uk) (tílʹky), про́сто (prósto)
- Vietnamese: chỉ (vi), đơn thuần (vi)
- Walloon: djusse (wa), fok (wa), seulmint (wa)
- ǃXóõ: ǁʻáa
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Anagrams
Middle English
Adverb
merely
- alternative form of merily