gereja

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay ݢريجا (gereja, church), from Portuguese igreja, from Old Galician-Portuguese igreja, from Latin ecclēsia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, congregation). Doublet of eklesia.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ɡəˈred͡ʒa/ [ɡəˈre.d͡ʒa]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ed͡ʒa
  • Syllabification: ge‧re‧ja

Noun

gêrèja (plural gereja-gereja)

  1. (Christianity) church:
    1. (countable) a Christian house of worship; a building where Christian religious services take place.
    2. (uncountable) Christians collectively seen as a single spiritual community; Christianity; Christendom.
    3. (countable) a particular denomination of Christianity.
    4. (countable) a local group of people who follow the same Christian religious beliefs, local or general.
  2. (Christianity) congregation:
    1. a gathering of faithful in a temple, church, synagogue, mosque or other place of worship. It can also refer to the people who are present at a devotional service in the building, particularly in contrast to the pastor, minister, imam, rabbi etc. and/or choir, who may be seated apart from the general congregation or lead the service (notably in responsory form).
    2. a corporate body whose members gather for worship, or the members of such a body.

Synonyms

Affixed terms

  • bergereja
  • gerejawi
  • kegerejaan
  • pergerejaan
  • segereja

Compounds

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese igreja, from Old Galician-Portuguese igreja, from Latin ecclēsia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, congregation).

Pronunciation

  • (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /ˈɡərəd͡ʒə/ [ˈɡə.rə.d͡ʒə]
  • (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ˈɡərəd͡ʒa/ [ˈɡə.rə.d͡ʒa]
  • Rhymes: -ed͡ʒə, -d͡ʒə, , -a

Noun

gereja (Jawi spelling ݢرجا or ݢريجا, plural gereja-gereja)

  1. (Christianity) church (a house of worship)

Descendants

  • Indonesian: gereja

Further reading