gesel

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch gêssle, gêsele. The atypical -s-, rather than -z-, points at Old Dutch *gēsl(a), where the -s- was directly followed by the -l-, instead of by a vowel, blocking the s → z sound change, from Proto-Germanic *gaisilaz, from *gaizaz (spear) + *-ilaz (suffix deriving names of tools). The loss of the middle syllable was a common change among the Germanic languages, and can also be seen in *karilaz*karlaz (whence Charles). Cognate with German Geißel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɣeːsəl/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ge‧sel

Noun

gesel m (plural gesels or geselen)

  1. scourge (a whip often of leather)
    De gevangene werd geslagen met een gesel.
    The prisoner was flogged with a scourge.
    Gesel Gods
    Scourge of God

Verb

gesel

  1. inflection of geselen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Anagrams

Slovene

Noun

gêsel

  1. genitive dual/plural of geslo