gjø
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jøː/
- Rhymes: -øː
Etymology 1
Verb
gjø (present tense gjør, past tense gjødde, past participle gjødd)
- (intransitive) to bark
- Synonym: bjeffe
Noun
gjø n (definite singular gjøet, indefinite plural gjø, definite plural gjøa or gjøene)
See also
- gøy (Nynorsk)
Etymology 2
Apocopy of the longer form gjøde, from Old Norse gœða, from Proto-Germanic *gōdijaną (“to make good, improve”). Akin to Swedish göda.
Alternative forms
- gjøde (long form)
Verb
gjø (present tense gjør, past tense gjødde, past participle gjødd)
- (transitive) to feed with the purpose of having the recipient (often an animal) gain weight
- (reflexive) to self-indulge
- to fertilize
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jøː/
- Rhymes: -øː
Etymology 1
Apocopy of the longer gjøda, from Old Norse gœða, from Proto-Germanic *gōdijaną (“to make good, improve”). Akin to Swedish göda.
Alternative forms
Verb
gjø (present tense gjør, past tense gjødde, supine gjødd or gjødt, past participle gjødd, present participle gjødande, imperative gjø)
- (transitive) to feed with the purpose of having the recipient (often an animal) gain weight
- (reflexive) to self-indulge
- to fertilize
Derived terms
- gjødning
- gjødsel
- gjøkalv
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Old Norse gói, gœ. Cognate with Icelandic góa and Swedish gya/göja. Attested as Giø-Maana by David Klim in the second half of the 17th century. Attested as Giøe by Jacob Nicolai Wilse in 1780 in his dictionary of Spydeberg dialect, referring to a period in January (perhaps confusing with Thorri). Attested by Hans Jacob Wille in 1786 as Giø, synonymous with February.
Alternative forms
Noun
gjø f (definite singular gjøa, indefinite plural gjøer, definite plural gjøene)
- (folklore, Trøndersk, Nord-Gudbrandsdalen) a period between February 12 and March 13 associated with black magic
- (Gausdal and Seljord) old name of February
- (Telemål) old name of April
See also
References
- O. Havdal (1968) Meldal bygdebok: Bygdesoga til ikring 1700.
- Arnbjørg Hageberg, Lars S. Vikør (2002). Norsk Ordbok, bind 4. Page 293.
Etymology 3
Related to gøyr.
Noun
gjø f (definite singular gjøa, indefinite plural gjøer, definite plural gjøene)
References
- “gjø” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.