guil

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch guul, gûle, from Proto-West Germanic *gūl- (stem form uncertain), of uncertain origin but possibly related to *geutan (to pour). The original sense could have been "powerful horse, male animal," in which case the "pouring" would refer to insemination. Similar sense development is possibly found in Proto-Germanic *ūraz (aurochs).

Cognate with German Gaul (“horse”, chiefly pejorative), Middle Low German gûl(e) (horse, stallion), whence regional Swedish gula (old horse).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣœy̯l/
  • Hyphenation: guil
  • Rhymes: -œy̯l

Noun

guil m (plural guilen, diminutive guiltje n)

  1. an old or worn-down horse, a nag
    Synonym: knol
  2. (obsolete) any horse, in particular a workhorse
    Synonyms: paard, werkpaard
  3. a lazy person
  4. (obsolete) a coarse, crude person

Usage notes

Many old dictionaries also mention a meaning “mare, especially one that hasn't borne foals or hasn't been covered”.

Hypernyms

References


Northwestern Dinka

Noun

guil

  1. cob

References

  • Dinka-English Dictionary[2], 2005

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology 1

Related to Irish gal (weeping), which is possibly related to Proto-Celtic *galarom (painful condition), see also Lithuanian gélti (to smart), Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (to suffer).[1]

Verb

guil (past ghuil, future guilidh, verbal noun gul, past participle guilte)

  1. weep, cry
Alternative forms
Synonyms

References

  1. ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “guil”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Noun

guil m

  1. genitive singular of gul