gunga
English
Noun
gunga (uncountable)
- Dated form of ganja.
Anagrams
Albanian
Noun
gunga
Dyirbal
Adjective
gunga
- (of fruits or nuts that ripen in the sun) Unripe, green.
- (in cooking) Raw, uncooked.
- (of humans and animals) Alive.
Usage notes
When translating Dyirbal into English, to use the term 'raw' is a rough translation; it may be better to say not yet ready for eating. So, if asking a Dyirbal speaker if something may be eaten gunga, you’ll be self-contradictive (like asking Can I eat this inedible thing?).
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “unripe”): dungun
- (antonym(s) of “raw, uncooked”): nyamu
- (antonym(s) of “alive”): buga
References
Language in Danger, Andrew Dalby, 2003.
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkuŋka/
- Rhymes: -uŋka
Noun
gunga f (genitive singular gungu, nominative plural gungur)
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | gunga | gungan | gungur | gungurnar |
accusative | gungu | gunguna | gungur | gungurnar |
dative | gungu | gungunni | gungum | gungunum |
genitive | gungu | gungunnar | gungna, gunga | gungnanna, gunganna |
Derived terms
- gungulegur
- gunguskapur
Mauritian Creole
Etymology
Noun
gunga
- mute (a person who cannot speak)
Swedish
Etymology
Onomatopoeic.
Noun
gunga c
- a swing (hanging seat or foothold)
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | gunga | gungas |
definite | gungan | gungans | |
plural | indefinite | gungor | gungors |
definite | gungorna | gungornas |
Verb
gunga (present gungar, preterite gungade, supine gungat, imperative gunga)
- to (cause to) swing (on a swing or the like)
- 1992, Benny Astor, Figge Boström, “Gunga [Swing]”[1]performed by Apopocalyps:
- Kom och gung-gung-gunga. Gunga med mig. Så ska jag gung-gung-gunga. Jag ska gunga dig.
- Come and swing-swing-swing. Swing with me. And I will [shall] swing-swing-swing. I will swing you.
- to push (when sounding more idiomatic)
- bli gungad
- be pushed on a swing
- to (cause to) rock, to sway (e.g. in a rocking chair, or of a person)
- Synonym: (smaller movements) vagga
- gunga i en gungstol
- rock in a rocking chair
Usage notes
To (cause to) move smoothly back and forth. Sometimes also used for vertical motions, like on a teeter-totter (gungbräda).
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | gunga | gungas | ||
supine | gungat | gungats | ||
imperative | gunga | — | ||
imper. plural1 | gungen | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | gungar | gungade | gungas | gungades |
ind. plural1 | gunga | gungade | gungas | gungades |
subjunctive2 | gunge | gungade | gunges | gungades |
present participle | gungande | |||
past participle | gungad |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Related terms
See also
References
- gunga in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- gunga in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)