hôn
See also: Appendix:Variations of "hon"
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Vietic *huːɲ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟʔuuɲ ~ *ɟhuuɲ (Shorto). Compare Central and Southern Vietnamese hun, Proto-Katuic *huuɲ ~ *huoɲ (“to smell, to sniff”) (whence Kuy huːɲ ("to smell, to sniff") and Pacoh hunh (“to kiss”)), Kensiu ʔɔɲ ("to smell, to sniff, to kiss").
Insertion of initial *h in Vietic can also be seen in *tŋ-ʔaːm (“jaw”) (> Vietnamese hàm, Late Vietic), *heːt (“finished”) (> Vietnamese hết), *hanʔ (“he, she, it”) (> Vietnamese hắn), *haːr (“two”) (> Vietnamese hai), *hoːj (“foul-smelling”) (> Vietnamese hôi), *hɔːŋʔ (“river, brook”), *haːŋʔ (“to open (mouth)”).
Alternative forms
- (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) hun (no vowel lowering)
Verb
- (Northern Vietnam, formal in other dialects, especially on the lips) to kiss
Derived terms
Noun
- a kiss
Etymology 2
See không.
Particle
hôn
- Southern Vietnam form of không
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Noun
- soft-shell turtle
- Synonym: ba ba
Etymology 4
Romanization
hôn
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 婚
Derived terms
Etymology 5
Romanization
hôn
- Sino-Vietnamese reading of 昏