hǫfn

See also: höfn

Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *habanō, *habnō (harbour, haven).

Noun

hǫfn f (genitive hafnar, plural hafnir)

  1. port, harbor, haven
  2. tenure (of land)
Inflection
Declension of hǫfn (strong ō-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative hǫfn hǫfnin hafnar hafnarnar
accusative hǫfn hǫfnina hafnar hafnarnar
dative hǫfn hǫfninni hǫfnum hǫfnunum
genitive hafnar hafnarinnar hafna hafnanna
Derived terms
  • hafnarljós
Descendants
  • Icelandic: höfn
  • Faroese: havn, høvn
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: hamn
    • Norwegian Bokmål: hamn
  • Old Swedish: hamn, hafn
  • Danish: havn
    • Norwegian Bokmål: havn
  • Latin: Hafnia (Copenhagen) (learned)
Further reading
  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “höfn”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 223; also available at the Internet Archive

Etymology 2

Partial doublet of hamr (shroud, shape, guise; amniotic sac), compare Old Swedish hampn, Swedish hamn, doublet of Old Swedish hamber, Swedish hamm, ham (shroud, shape, guise; amniotic sac).

Noun

hǫfn f (genitive hafnar, plural hafnir)

  1. dress, coat, cloak; partial doublet of hamr (shape, figure, guise, cover, membrane, amniotic sac, afterbirth)
  2. fetus
Inflection
Declension of hǫfn (strong ō-stem)
feminine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative hǫfn hǫfnin hafnar hafnarnar
accusative hǫfn hǫfnina hafnar hafnarnar
dative hǫfn hǫfninni hǫfnum hǫfnunum
genitive hafnar hafnarinnar hafna hafnanna
Derived terms
  • munnshǫfn (mouth content)
  • yfirhǫfn (overcoat)
Descendants