hǫfn
See also: höfn
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *habanō, *habnō (“harbour, haven”).
Noun
hǫfn f (genitive hafnar, plural hafnir)
Inflection
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hǫfn | hǫfnin | hafnar | hafnarnar |
| accusative | hǫfn | hǫfnina | hafnar | hafnarnar |
| dative | hǫfn | hǫfninni | hǫfnum | hǫfnunum |
| genitive | hafnar | hafnarinnar | hafna | hafnanna |
Derived terms
- hafnarljós
Descendants
- Icelandic: höfn
- Faroese: havn, høvn
- Norwegian Nynorsk: hamn
- Norwegian Bokmål: hamn
- Old Swedish: hamn, hafn
- Swedish: hamn
- Danish: havn
- Norwegian Bokmål: havn
- → Latin: Hafnia (“Copenhagen”) (learned)
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “höfn”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 223; also available at the Internet Archive
Etymology 2
Partial doublet of hamr (“shroud, shape, guise; amniotic sac”), compare Old Swedish hampn, Swedish hamn, doublet of Old Swedish hamber, Swedish hamm, ham (“shroud, shape, guise; amniotic sac”).
Noun
hǫfn f (genitive hafnar, plural hafnir)
- dress, coat, cloak; partial doublet of hamr (shape, figure, guise, cover, membrane, amniotic sac, afterbirth)
- fetus
Inflection
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hǫfn | hǫfnin | hafnar | hafnarnar |
| accusative | hǫfn | hǫfnina | hafnar | hafnarnar |
| dative | hǫfn | hǫfninni | hǫfnum | hǫfnunum |
| genitive | hafnar | hafnarinnar | hafna | hafnanna |
Derived terms
- munnshǫfn (“mouth content”)
- yfirhǫfn (“overcoat”)