hacka
See also: häcka
French
Pronunciation
Verb
hacka
- third-person singular past historic of hacker
Swedish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Swedish hakka, likely borrowed from Middle Low German hacken. Cognate with Dutch hakken, German hacken. Senses "amount of money" and "low-rank cards" influenced by Middle Low German hacke (“mincemeat”), with the implication that minced meat is of low value.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
hacka c
- a pick, pickaxe; a tool used to hack
- a small sum of money
- tjäna en hacka
- make a buck
- (card games) a card of low rank, a spot card
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | hacka | hackas |
| definite | hackan | hackans | |
| plural | indefinite | hackor | hackors |
| definite | hackorna | hackornas |
Related terms
- gå av för hackor
- ishacka
- potatishacka
Verb
hacka (present hackar, preterite hackade, supine hackat, imperative hacka)
- to hack; chop, cut, mince
- to pick on; find fault with
- Sluta hacka på honom bara för att han är annorlunda!
- Stop picking on him just 'cause he's different!
- to hack; to skillfully use a computer; to commit computer crime
- hacka matrisen
- hack the matrix
- to be choppy, to stutter
- Mitt grafikkort är för segt, så spelet hackar
- My graphics card is too slow, so the game stutters
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | hacka | hackas | ||
| supine | hackat | hackats | ||
| imperative | hacka | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | hacken | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | hackar | hackade | hackas | hackades |
| ind. plural1 | hacka | hackade | hackas | hackades |
| subjunctive2 | hacke | hackade | hackes | hackades |
| present participle | hackande | |||
| past participle | hackad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
- hackad gurka
- hackmaskin
- hackkyckling
- varken hackat eller malet
Related terms
References
- hacka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- hacka in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- hacka in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- hacka in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)