halë
Albanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /haːl/
Etymology 1
From the development of the sense “splinter, pointed tip, awn” to “pine needles” (see Etymology 2 below) and then narrowed to the specific tree name.[1] For the semantic development, compare Icelandic barr (“pine needles”) from Proto-Germanic *baraz (“(awn of) barley”).
Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élsnos (“alder”) (compare Lithuanian al̃ksnis, Latin alnus), derivative of *h₂élis- (compare dialectal Serbo-Croatian jelha, Dutch els). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Noun
halë f (plural hala, definite hala, definite plural halat)
Inflection
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | halë | hala | hala | halat |
| accusative | halën | |||
| dative | hale | halës | halave | halave |
| ablative | halash | |||
Synonyms
Derived terms
- halëz
Etymology 2
From Proto-Albanian *skalā, from Proto-Indo-European *skoléh₂ (compare English shale, Lithuanian skalà (“splinter”)), from the root *skel(H)- (“to split”).[1]
Noun
halë f (plural hala, definite hala, definite plural halat)
- awn, beard of grain
- fishbone
- leaf of a conifer, pine needle, aciculum
- pointed tip
Inflection
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | halë | hala | hala | halat |
| accusative | halën | |||
| dative | hale | halës | halave | halave |
| ablative | halash | |||
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “halë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 141