hest

See also: heşt

English

Etymology

From Middle English heste, alteration of Middle English hes, from Old English hǣs (command). Akin to Old English hātan "to command". More at hight.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɛst/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛst

Noun

hest (plural hests)

  1. (obsolete) Command, injunction.

Translations

Anagrams

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse hestr (stallion), from Proto-Germanic *hanhistaz, a Verner alternation variant of *hangistaz, which is the source of the West Germanic word for “stallion”, cf. German Hengst and Danish hingst (a loanword from Low German).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛsd/, [ˈhesd̥], [ˈhest]

Noun

hest c (singular definite hesten, plural indefinite heste)

  1. horse
    Synonym: tamhest
  2. (chess, uncommon) knight

Declension

Declension of hest
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative hest hesten heste hestene
genitive hests hestens hestes hestenes

Derived terms

  • apostlenes heste
  • araberhest
  • arbejde som en hest
  • arbejdshest
  • bryggerhest
  • cirkushest
  • dressurhest
  • droschehest
  • fra hestens egen mule
  • fuldblodshest
  • galophest
  • gyngehest
  • halvblodshest
  • hestearbejde
  • hesteavl
  • hestebid
  • hestedressur
  • hestedækken
  • hesteejer
  • hestefolk
  • hesteforspand
  • hestegrin
  • hestegræs
  • hestegødning
  • hestehale
  • hestehandler
  • hestekraft
  • hestekød
  • hestekøretøj
  • hestelort
  • hestemanke
  • hestemule
  • hestepasser
  • hestepige
  • hestepille
  • hestepære
  • hesteryg
  • hestesko
  • hestesport
  • hestestald
  • hestestutteri
  • hestetrukken
  • hestetyv
  • hestevogn
  • hestfolk
  • hestgarde
  • holde på den forkerte hest
  • hyphest
  • ikke ti vilde heste kan
  • islandsk hest
  • jagthest
  • jysk hest
  • klappe hesten
  • kørehest
  • ligeved og næsten slår ingen mand af hesten
  • lyve så stærkt som en hest kan rende
  • når krybben er tom, bides hestene
  • pakhest
  • pruhest
  • ridderen på den hvide hest
  • ridehest
  • skifte hest
  • skolehest
  • spille på flere heste
  • springe på hest
  • springhest
  • sætte sig på den høje hest
  • tamhest
  • travhest
  • trojansk hest
  • træhest
  • trækhest
  • unghest
  • vorherre til hest
  • væddeløbshest

Descendants

  • Norwegian Bokmål: hest
  • Greenlandic: hiisti, hesti

References

Faroese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɛst/
  • Rhymes: -ɛst
  • Homophones: Hest, heyst

Noun

hest

  1. indefinite accusative singular of hestur

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɛst/
  • (Northern Iceland, Southern Iceland) IPA(key): [hɛs̠t]

Noun

hest

  1. indefinite accusative singular of hestur

Northern Kurdish

Etymology

From Arabic حَسّ (ḥass). Cognate with Persian حس (hes).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɛst/

Noun

hest m (Arabic spelling هه‌ست)

  1. emotion, feeling, sentiment, passion

Declension

Declension of hest
definite masculine gender
case singular plural
nominative hest hest
construct hestê hestên
oblique hestî hestan
demonstrative oblique hestî wan hestan
vocative hesto hestino
indefinite masculine gender
case singular plural
nominative hestek hestin
construct hestekî hestine
oblique hestekî hestinan

Derived terms

  • bihest
  • bêhest
  • hestiyar
  • hestker
  • hestkirin
  • hestî

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Danish hest, from Old Danish hæst (horse), from Old Norse hestr (horse), from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (horse, stallion), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest- (horse). Doublet of hingst.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛst/

Noun

hest m (definite singular hesten, indefinite plural hester, definite plural hestene)

  1. a horse
Usage notes
  • In the period between 1938 and 1983, the definite plural form hesta was allowed. This morphological peculiarity included these other masculine nouns: gamp, gutt, kar, tupp.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈheːst/

Adjective

hest

  1. neuter of hes

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Norwegian hester, from Old Norse hestr, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (horse, stallion). Doublet of hingst.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɛst/

Noun

hest m (definite singular hesten, indefinite plural hestar, definite plural hestane)

  1. a horse, especially the male
    Synonyms: øyk, [Term?] (male and female)
    rida høgan hestto act arrogant (literally, “ride on a high horse”)

Derived terms

References

  • “hest” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
  • “hest” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring

Old English

Etymology 1

Noun

hēst f

  1. (Kentish) alternative form of hǣst

Etymology 2

Adjective

hēst (Anglian)

  1. alternative form of hīehst

Old Norse

Noun

hest

  1. accusative singular indefinite of hestr m

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈheːst/

Noun

hest c

  1. (nonstandard, Internet slang) alternative form of häst (horse), "herse"
    klapa snel hest [klappa snäll häst]
    poot noose herse [pet nice horse]

Usage notes

Popularized by the meme "snel hest" (nice horse).

Declension

Declension of hest
nominative genitive
singular indefinite hest hests
definite hesten hestens
plural indefinite hestar hestars
definite hestarna hestarnas

See also

Adjective

hest

  1. indefinite neuter singular of hes

Zazaki

Alternative forms

Numeral

hest

  1. eight