hlanganisa

Tsonga

Verb

hlanganisa

  1. to add

Zulu

Etymology

From -hlangana +‎ -isa.

Verb

-hlanganisa

  1. (transitive) to assemble, to combine, to group, to unite, to bring together
  2. (transitive) to connect, to join, to link
  3. (transitive) to mix, to put together
  4. (transitive) to ward off
  5. (transitive) to surround
  6. (transitive) to add, to add up (numbers)
  7. (transitive) to consist of

Inflection

tone L (infinitive ukuhlanganisa)
positive negative
infinitive ukuhlanganisa ukungahlanganisi
imperative
simple + object concord
singular hlanganisa -hlanganise
plural hlanganisani -hlanganiseni
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyahlanganisa, ngihlanganisa engihlanganisayo, engihlanganisa ngihlanganisa angihlanganisi engingahlanganisi ngingahlanganisi
2nd singular uyahlanganisa, uhlanganisa ohlanganisayo, ohlanganisa uhlanganisa awuhlanganisi ongahlanganisi ungahlanganisi
1st plural siyahlanganisa, sihlanganisa esihlanganisayo, esihlanganisa sihlanganisa asihlanganisi esingahlanganisi singahlanganisi
2nd plural niyahlanganisa, nihlanganisa enihlanganisayo, enihlanganisa nihlanganisa anihlanganisi eningahlanganisi ningahlanganisi
class 1 uyahlanganisa, uhlanganisa ohlanganisayo, ohlanganisa ehlanganisa akahlanganisi ongahlanganisi engahlanganisi
class 2 bayahlanganisa, bahlanganisa abahlanganisayo, abahlanganisa behlanganisa abahlanganisi abangahlanganisi bengahlanganisi
class 3 uyahlanganisa, uhlanganisa ohlanganisayo, ohlanganisa uhlanganisa awuhlanganisi ongahlanganisi ungahlanganisi
class 4 iyahlanganisa, ihlanganisa ehlanganisayo, ehlanganisa ihlanganisa ayihlanganisi engahlanganisi ingahlanganisi
class 5 liyahlanganisa, lihlanganisa elihlanganisayo, elihlanganisa lihlanganisa alihlanganisi elingahlanganisi lingahlanganisi
class 6 ayahlanganisa, ahlanganisa ahlanganisayo, ahlanganisa ehlanganisa awahlanganisi angahlanganisi engahlanganisi
class 7 siyahlanganisa, sihlanganisa esihlanganisayo, esihlanganisa sihlanganisa asihlanganisi esingahlanganisi singahlanganisi
class 8 ziyahlanganisa, zihlanganisa ezihlanganisayo, ezihlanganisa zihlanganisa azihlanganisi ezingahlanganisi zingahlanganisi
class 9 iyahlanganisa, ihlanganisa ehlanganisayo, ehlanganisa ihlanganisa ayihlanganisi engahlanganisi ingahlanganisi
class 10 ziyahlanganisa, zihlanganisa ezihlanganisayo, ezihlanganisa zihlanganisa azihlanganisi ezingahlanganisi zingahlanganisi
class 11 luyahlanganisa, luhlanganisa oluhlanganisayo, oluhlanganisa luhlanganisa aluhlanganisi olungahlanganisi lungahlanganisi
class 14 buyahlanganisa, buhlanganisa obuhlanganisayo, obuhlanganisa buhlanganisa abuhlanganisi obungahlanganisi bungahlanganisi
class 15 kuyahlanganisa, kuhlanganisa okuhlanganisayo, okuhlanganisa kuhlanganisa akuhlanganisi okungahlanganisi kungahlanganisi
class 17 kuyahlanganisa, kuhlanganisa okuhlanganisayo, okuhlanganisa kuhlanganisa akuhlanganisi okungahlanganisi kungahlanganisi
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngihlanganisile, ngihlanganisē engihlanganisile, engihlanganisē ngihlanganisile, ngihlanganisē angihlanganisanga engingahlanganisanga ngingahlanganisanga
2nd singular uhlanganisile, uhlanganisē ohlanganisile, ohlanganisē uhlanganisile, uhlanganisē awuhlanganisanga ongahlanganisanga ungahlanganisanga
1st plural sihlanganisile, sihlanganisē esihlanganisile, esihlanganisē sihlanganisile, sihlanganisē asihlanganisanga esingahlanganisanga singahlanganisanga
2nd plural nihlanganisile, nihlanganisē enihlanganisile, enihlanganisē nihlanganisile, nihlanganisē anihlanganisanga eningahlanganisanga ningahlanganisanga
class 1 uhlanganisile, uhlanganisē ohlanganisile, ohlanganisē ehlanganisile, ehlanganisē akahlanganisanga ongahlanganisanga engahlanganisanga
class 2 bahlanganisile, bahlanganisē abahlanganisile, abahlanganisē behlanganisile, behlanganisē abahlanganisanga abangahlanganisanga bengahlanganisanga
class 3 uhlanganisile, uhlanganisē ohlanganisile, ohlanganisē uhlanganisile, uhlanganisē awuhlanganisanga ongahlanganisanga ungahlanganisanga
class 4 ihlanganisile, ihlanganisē ehlanganisile, ehlanganisē ihlanganisile, ihlanganisē ayihlanganisanga engahlanganisanga ingahlanganisanga
class 5 lihlanganisile, lihlanganisē elihlanganisile, elihlanganisē lihlanganisile, lihlanganisē alihlanganisanga elingahlanganisanga lingahlanganisanga
class 6 ahlanganisile, ahlanganisē ahlanganisile, ahlanganisē ehlanganisile, ehlanganisē awahlanganisanga angahlanganisanga engahlanganisanga
class 7 sihlanganisile, sihlanganisē esihlanganisile, esihlanganisē sihlanganisile, sihlanganisē asihlanganisanga esingahlanganisanga singahlanganisanga
class 8 zihlanganisile, zihlanganisē ezihlanganisile, ezihlanganisē zihlanganisile, zihlanganisē azihlanganisanga ezingahlanganisanga zingahlanganisanga
class 9 ihlanganisile, ihlanganisē ehlanganisile, ehlanganisē ihlanganisile, ihlanganisē ayihlanganisanga engahlanganisanga ingahlanganisanga
class 10 zihlanganisile, zihlanganisē ezihlanganisile, ezihlanganisē zihlanganisile, zihlanganisē azihlanganisanga ezingahlanganisanga zingahlanganisanga
class 11 luhlanganisile, luhlanganisē oluhlanganisile, oluhlanganisē luhlanganisile, luhlanganisē aluhlanganisanga olungahlanganisanga lungahlanganisanga
class 14 buhlanganisile, buhlanganisē obuhlanganisile, obuhlanganisē buhlanganisile, buhlanganisē abuhlanganisanga obungahlanganisanga bungahlanganisanga
class 15 kuhlanganisile, kuhlanganisē okuhlanganisile, okuhlanganisē kuhlanganisile, kuhlanganisē akuhlanganisanga okungahlanganisanga kungahlanganisanga
class 17 kuhlanganisile, kuhlanganisē okuhlanganisile, okuhlanganisē kuhlanganisile, kuhlanganisē akuhlanganisanga okungahlanganisanga kungahlanganisanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngāhlanganisa engāhlanganisa ngāhlanganisa angihlanganisanga engingahlanganisanga ngingahlanganisanga
2nd singular wāhlanganisa owāhlanganisa wāhlanganisa awuhlanganisanga ongahlanganisanga ungahlanganisanga
1st plural sāhlanganisa esāhlanganisa sāhlanganisa asihlanganisanga esingahlanganisanga singahlanganisanga
2nd plural nāhlanganisa enāhlanganisa nāhlanganisa anihlanganisanga eningahlanganisanga ningahlanganisanga
class 1 wāhlanganisa owāhlanganisa āhlanganisa akahlanganisanga ongahlanganisanga engahlanganisanga
class 2 bāhlanganisa abāhlanganisa bāhlanganisa abahlanganisanga abangahlanganisanga bengahlanganisanga
class 3 wāhlanganisa owāhlanganisa wāhlanganisa awuhlanganisanga ongahlanganisanga ungahlanganisanga
class 4 yāhlanganisa eyāhlanganisa yāhlanganisa ayihlanganisanga engahlanganisanga ingahlanganisanga
class 5 lāhlanganisa elāhlanganisa lāhlanganisa alihlanganisanga elingahlanganisanga lingahlanganisanga
class 6 āhlanganisa āhlanganisa āhlanganisa awahlanganisanga angahlanganisanga engahlanganisanga
class 7 sāhlanganisa esāhlanganisa sāhlanganisa asihlanganisanga esingahlanganisanga singahlanganisanga
class 8 zāhlanganisa ezāhlanganisa zāhlanganisa azihlanganisanga ezingahlanganisanga zingahlanganisanga
class 9 yāhlanganisa eyāhlanganisa yāhlanganisa ayihlanganisanga engahlanganisanga ingahlanganisanga
class 10 zāhlanganisa ezāhlanganisa zāhlanganisa azihlanganisanga ezingahlanganisanga zingahlanganisanga
class 11 lwāhlanganisa olwāhlanganisa lwāhlanganisa aluhlanganisanga olungahlanganisanga lungahlanganisanga
class 14 bāhlanganisa obāhlanganisa bāhlanganisa abuhlanganisanga obungahlanganisanga bungahlanganisanga
class 15 kwāhlanganisa okwāhlanganisa kwāhlanganisa akuhlanganisanga okungahlanganisanga kungahlanganisanga
class 17 kwāhlanganisa okwāhlanganisa kwāhlanganisa akuhlanganisanga okungahlanganisanga kungahlanganisanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingahlanganisa — ngingahlanganisa ngingehlanganise — ngingehlanganise
2nd singular ungahlanganisa — ungahlanganisa ungehlanganise — ungehlanganise
1st plural singahlanganisa — singahlanganisa singehlanganise — singehlanganise
2nd plural ningahlanganisa — ningahlanganisa ningehlanganise — ningehlanganise
class 1 angahlanganisa — engahlanganisa angehlanganise — engehlanganise
class 2 bangahlanganisa — bengahlanganisa bangehlanganise — bengehlanganise
class 3 ungahlanganisa — ungahlanganisa ungehlanganise — ungehlanganise
class 4 ingahlanganisa — ingahlanganisa ingehlanganise — ingehlanganise
class 5 lingahlanganisa — lingahlanganisa lingehlanganise — lingehlanganise
class 6 angahlanganisa — engahlanganisa angehlanganise — engehlanganise
class 7 singahlanganisa — singahlanganisa singehlanganise — singehlanganise
class 8 zingahlanganisa — zingahlanganisa zingehlanganise — zingehlanganise
class 9 ingahlanganisa — ingahlanganisa ingehlanganise — ingehlanganise
class 10 zingahlanganisa — zingahlanganisa zingehlanganise — zingehlanganise
class 11 lungahlanganisa — lungahlanganisa lungehlanganise — lungehlanganise
class 14 bungahlanganisa — bungahlanganisa bungehlanganise — bungehlanganise
class 15 kungahlanganisa — kungahlanganisa kungehlanganise — kungehlanganise
class 17 kungahlanganisa — kungahlanganisa kungehlanganise — kungehlanganise
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizohlanganisa engizohlanganisa ngizohlanganisa angizuhlanganisa engingezuhlanganisa ngingezuhlanganisa
2nd singular uzohlanganisa ozohlanganisa uzohlanganisa awuzuhlanganisa ongezuhlanganisa ungezuhlanganisa
1st plural sizohlanganisa esizohlanganisa sizohlanganisa asizuhlanganisa esingezuhlanganisa singezuhlanganisa
2nd plural nizohlanganisa enizohlanganisa nizohlanganisa anizuhlanganisa eningezuhlanganisa ningezuhlanganisa
class 1 uzohlanganisa ozohlanganisa ezohlanganisa akazuhlanganisa ongezuhlanganisa engezuhlanganisa
class 2 bazohlanganisa abazohlanganisa bezohlanganisa abazuhlanganisa abangezuhlanganisa bengezuhlanganisa
class 3 uzohlanganisa ozohlanganisa uzohlanganisa awuzuhlanganisa ongezuhlanganisa ungezuhlanganisa
class 4 izohlanganisa ezohlanganisa izohlanganisa ayizuhlanganisa engezuhlanganisa ingezuhlanganisa
class 5 lizohlanganisa elizohlanganisa lizohlanganisa alizuhlanganisa elingezuhlanganisa lingezuhlanganisa
class 6 azohlanganisa azohlanganisa ezohlanganisa awazuhlanganisa angezuhlanganisa engezuhlanganisa
class 7 sizohlanganisa esizohlanganisa sizohlanganisa asizuhlanganisa esingezuhlanganisa singezuhlanganisa
class 8 zizohlanganisa ezizohlanganisa zizohlanganisa azizuhlanganisa ezingezuhlanganisa zingezuhlanganisa
class 9 izohlanganisa ezohlanganisa izohlanganisa ayizuhlanganisa engezuhlanganisa ingezuhlanganisa
class 10 zizohlanganisa ezizohlanganisa zizohlanganisa azizuhlanganisa ezingezuhlanganisa zingezuhlanganisa
class 11 luzohlanganisa oluzohlanganisa luzohlanganisa aluzuhlanganisa olungezuhlanganisa lungezuhlanganisa
class 14 buzohlanganisa obuzohlanganisa buzohlanganisa abuzuhlanganisa obungezuhlanganisa bungezuhlanganisa
class 15 kuzohlanganisa okuzohlanganisa kuzohlanganisa akuzuhlanganisa okungezuhlanganisa kungezuhlanganisa
class 17 kuzohlanganisa okuzohlanganisa kuzohlanganisa akuzuhlanganisa okungezuhlanganisa kungezuhlanganisa
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyohlanganisa engiyohlanganisa ngiyohlanganisa angiyuhlanganisa engingeyuhlanganisa ngingeyuhlanganisa
2nd singular uyohlanganisa oyohlanganisa uyohlanganisa awuyuhlanganisa ongeyuhlanganisa ungeyuhlanganisa
1st plural siyohlanganisa esiyohlanganisa siyohlanganisa asiyuhlanganisa esingeyuhlanganisa singeyuhlanganisa
2nd plural niyohlanganisa eniyohlanganisa niyohlanganisa aniyuhlanganisa eningeyuhlanganisa ningeyuhlanganisa
class 1 uyohlanganisa oyohlanganisa eyohlanganisa akayuhlanganisa ongeyuhlanganisa engeyuhlanganisa
class 2 bayohlanganisa abayohlanganisa beyohlanganisa abayuhlanganisa abangeyuhlanganisa bengeyuhlanganisa
class 3 uyohlanganisa oyohlanganisa uyohlanganisa awuyuhlanganisa ongeyuhlanganisa ungeyuhlanganisa
class 4 iyohlanganisa eyohlanganisa iyohlanganisa ayiyuhlanganisa engeyuhlanganisa ingeyuhlanganisa
class 5 liyohlanganisa eliyohlanganisa liyohlanganisa aliyuhlanganisa elingeyuhlanganisa lingeyuhlanganisa
class 6 ayohlanganisa ayohlanganisa eyohlanganisa awayuhlanganisa angeyuhlanganisa engeyuhlanganisa
class 7 siyohlanganisa esiyohlanganisa siyohlanganisa asiyuhlanganisa esingeyuhlanganisa singeyuhlanganisa
class 8 ziyohlanganisa eziyohlanganisa ziyohlanganisa aziyuhlanganisa ezingeyuhlanganisa zingeyuhlanganisa
class 9 iyohlanganisa eyohlanganisa iyohlanganisa ayiyuhlanganisa engeyuhlanganisa ingeyuhlanganisa
class 10 ziyohlanganisa eziyohlanganisa ziyohlanganisa aziyuhlanganisa ezingeyuhlanganisa zingeyuhlanganisa
class 11 luyohlanganisa oluyohlanganisa luyohlanganisa aluyuhlanganisa olungeyuhlanganisa lungeyuhlanganisa
class 14 buyohlanganisa obuyohlanganisa buyohlanganisa abuyuhlanganisa obungeyuhlanganisa bungeyuhlanganisa
class 15 kuyohlanganisa okuyohlanganisa kuyohlanganisa akuyuhlanganisa okungeyuhlanganisa kungeyuhlanganisa
class 17 kuyohlanganisa okuyohlanganisa kuyohlanganisa akuyuhlanganisa okungeyuhlanganisa kungeyuhlanganisa
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngihlanganise ngingahlanganisi
2nd singular uhlanganise ungahlanganisi
1st plural sihlanganise singahlanganisi
2nd plural nihlanganise ningahlanganisi
class 1 ahlanganise angahlanganisi
class 2 bahlanganise bangahlanganisi
class 3 uhlanganise ungahlanganisi
class 4 ihlanganise ingahlanganisi
class 5 lihlanganise lingahlanganisi
class 6 ahlanganise angahlanganisi
class 7 sihlanganise singahlanganisi
class 8 zihlanganise zingahlanganisi
class 9 ihlanganise ingahlanganisi
class 10 zihlanganise zingahlanganisi
class 11 luhlanganise lungahlanganisi
class 14 buhlanganise bungahlanganisi
class 15 kuhlanganise kungahlanganisi
class 17 kuhlanganise kungahlanganisi
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngahlanganisa ngangahlanganisa, angahlanganisa, angangahlanganisa
2nd singular wahlanganisa wangahlanganisa, awahlanganisa, awangahlanganisa
1st plural sahlanganisa sangahlanganisa, asahlanganisa, asangahlanganisa
2nd plural nahlanganisa nangahlanganisa, anahlanganisa, anangahlanganisa
class 1 wahlanganisa wangahlanganisa, akahlanganisa, akangahlanganisa
class 2 bahlanganisa bangahlanganisa, abahlanganisa, abangahlanganisa
class 3 wahlanganisa wangahlanganisa, awahlanganisa, awangahlanganisa
class 4 yahlanganisa yangahlanganisa, ayahlanganisa, ayangahlanganisa
class 5 lahlanganisa langahlanganisa, alahlanganisa, alangahlanganisa
class 6 ahlanganisa angahlanganisa, awahlanganisa, awangahlanganisa
class 7 sahlanganisa sangahlanganisa, asahlanganisa, asangahlanganisa
class 8 zahlanganisa zangahlanganisa, azahlanganisa, azangahlanganisa
class 9 yahlanganisa yangahlanganisa, ayahlanganisa, ayangahlanganisa
class 10 zahlanganisa zangahlanganisa, azahlanganisa, azangahlanganisa
class 11 lwahlanganisa lwangahlanganisa, alwahlanganisa, alwangahlanganisa
class 14 bahlanganisa bangahlanganisa, abahlanganisa, abangahlanganisa
class 15 kwahlanganisa kwangahlanganisa, akwahlanganisa, akwangahlanganisa
class 17 kwahlanganisa kwangahlanganisa, akwahlanganisa, akwangahlanganisa

References

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