Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech hrnúti, from Proto-Slavic *gъrtnǫti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to gather, collect”), similar to *gromada (“pile, heap”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦr̩nou̯t]
- Rhymes: -r̩nout
- Hyphenation: hr‧nout
Verb
hrnout impf
- to shovel, rake, push
- Ledovec před sebou hrnul vše, co mu stálo v cestě. ― The glacier pushed forward everything which stood in its way.
- (reflexive with se) to surge, rush, pour
- Z hořícího domu se hrnuly davy lidí. ― Crowds of people surged out of the burning building.
Conjugation
Conjugation of hrnout
| infinitive
|
hrnout, hrnouti
|
active adjective
|
hrnoucí
|
| verbal noun
|
hrnutí
|
passive adjective
|
hrnutý
|
| present forms |
indicative |
imperative
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| 1st person
|
hrnu |
hrneme |
— |
hrňme
|
| 2nd person
|
hrneš |
hrnete |
hrň |
hrňte
|
| 3rd person
|
hrne |
hrnou |
— |
—
|
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive hrnout.
| participles |
past participles |
passive participles
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| masculine animate
|
hrnul |
hrnuli |
hrnut |
hrnuti
|
| masculine inanimate
|
hrnuly |
hrnuty
|
| feminine
|
hrnula |
hrnuta
|
| neuter
|
hrnulo |
hrnula |
hrnuto |
hrnuta
|
| transgressives
|
present
|
past
|
| masculine singular
|
hrna |
—
|
| feminine + neuter singular
|
hrnouc |
—
|
| plural
|
hrnouce |
—
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading