hunker

See also: Hunker

English

WOTD – 10 March 2008

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhʌŋkə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈhʌŋkɚ/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌŋkə(ɹ)

Etymology 1

Originally Scottish. Origin uncertain, but probably of Germanic origin, perhaps *hunk- a nasalised variant of *huk- (compare Scots hoonk, hounk, variants of huk, hok (to squat, crouch); Scots hocker (to crouch down, hunker)), all of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse huka (to crouch), [1] from Proto-Germanic *hūkan- (to squat), from *hūkkan-, back-formed from the iterative *huk(k)ōn-, from Proto-Indo-European *kuk-néh₂, from *kewk- (to curve, bend) (also the source of high).[2]

Probable cognates include Old Norse húka, Dutch huiken, and German hocken.

Verb

hunker (third-person singular simple present hunkers, present participle hunkering, simple past and past participle hunkered)

  1. (intransitive) To crouch or squat close to the ground or lie down
  2. (intransitive) To apply oneself to a task
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

Unknown

Noun

hunker (plural hunkers)

  1. (dated) A political conservative.
Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ^ hunker”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
  2. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “hukan”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 252

Anagrams

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ʏŋkər

Verb

hunker

  1. inflection of hunkeren:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Anagrams