ianus
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *jānos, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”). Cognate with Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈjaː.nʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈjaː.nus]
Noun
iānus m (genitive iānī); second declension
- arcade; covered passageway
Declension
Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | iānus | iānī |
| genitive | iānī | iānōrum |
| dative | iānō | iānīs |
| accusative | iānum | iānōs |
| ablative | iānō | iānīs |
| vocative | iāne | iānī |
Related terms
References
- "ianus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “ianus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ianus”, in Samuel Ball Platner (1929) Thomas Ashby, editor, A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome, London: Oxford University Press