id.
See also: Appendix:Variations of "id"
English
Alternative forms
Adverb
id.
- (bibliography) Abbreviation of idem; used in citations to state that the citation is found in the same work as the one previously cited.
Usage notes
- Within bibliographic references, indicates a previously cited work, if there has not been another work cited in the meantime, & if the extracts - to which references are made - are close by or the same. If the references are on the same page, ibid. is used. If they are several pages away in the same book, op. cit. is used, accompanied by the name of the author & the page number.
Synonyms
- (bibliography): ibid.
Noun
id.
- Acronym of identity document.
- Abbreviation of identification.
- (computing) Abbreviation of identifier.
Anagrams
French
Alternative forms
- id, Iᴅ., Iᴅ
Etymology
Abbreviation of Latin idem (the same).
Adverb
id.
- (bibliography) the same, similar to the preceding
Hungarian
Etymology
Abbreviation of idősb or idősebb (“older”), comparative degree of idős (“old”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈidøːʒb]
- IPA(key): [ˈidøːʃɛbː]
Adjective
id.
- Sr. (a title used before a father's name when his son is given the same name)
- id. Kovács János ― János Kovács Sr.
Italian
Etymology
Abbreviation of idem (“the same”).
Adverb
id.
- (bibliography) the same as the preceding