jíst

See also: jist and jisť

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech jiesti, from Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈjiːst]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: jíst
  • Rhymes: -iːst
  • Homophone: jízd

Verb

jíst impf (perfective sníst)

  1. to eat

Conjugation

Conjugation of jíst
infinitive jíst, jísti active adjective jedoucí


verbal noun jedení passive adjective jedený
present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person jím jíme — jezme
2nd person jíš jíte jez jezte
3rd person jí jedí — —

The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive jíst.

participles past participles passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate jedl jedli jeden jedeni
masculine inanimate jedly jedeny
feminine jedla jedena
neuter jedlo jedla jedeno jedena
transgressives present past
masculine singular jeda —
feminine + neuter singular jedouc —
plural jedouce —

Synonyms

  • (childish) papat, (literary about an animal but vulgar when talking about a human) žrát

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

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