English
Noun
kipu (plural kipus)
- Alternative form of quipu.
Anagrams
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kipu. Equivalent to kipeä (“sore, painful; ill, sick”) + -u.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkipu/, [ˈk̟ipu]
- Rhymes: -ipu
- Syllabification(key): ki‧pu
- Hyphenation(key): ki‧pu
Noun
kipu
- pain, ache, hurt (bodily suffering, sometimes also figuratively other kinds of suffering)
- Synonyms: särky (“ache”), tuska (“strong pain, anguish”)
Declension
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipuni
|
kipuni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kipuni
|
kipuni
|
| gen.
|
kipuni
|
| genitive
|
kipuni
|
kipujeni
|
| partitive
|
kipuani
|
kipujani
|
| inessive
|
kivussani
|
kivuissani
|
| elative
|
kivustani
|
kivuistani
|
| illative
|
kipuuni
|
kipuihini
|
| adessive
|
kivullani
|
kivuillani
|
| ablative
|
kivultani
|
kivuiltani
|
| allative
|
kivulleni
|
kivuilleni
|
| essive
|
kipunani
|
kipuinani
|
| translative
|
kivukseni
|
kivuikseni
|
| abessive
|
kivuttani
|
kivuittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kipuineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipusi
|
kipusi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kipusi
|
kipusi
|
| gen.
|
kipusi
|
| genitive
|
kipusi
|
kipujesi
|
| partitive
|
kipuasi
|
kipujasi
|
| inessive
|
kivussasi
|
kivuissasi
|
| elative
|
kivustasi
|
kivuistasi
|
| illative
|
kipuusi
|
kipuihisi
|
| adessive
|
kivullasi
|
kivuillasi
|
| ablative
|
kivultasi
|
kivuiltasi
|
| allative
|
kivullesi
|
kivuillesi
|
| essive
|
kipunasi
|
kipuinasi
|
| translative
|
kivuksesi
|
kivuiksesi
|
| abessive
|
kivuttasi
|
kivuittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kipuinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipumme
|
kipumme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kipumme
|
kipumme
|
| gen.
|
kipumme
|
| genitive
|
kipumme
|
kipujemme
|
| partitive
|
kipuamme
|
kipujamme
|
| inessive
|
kivussamme
|
kivuissamme
|
| elative
|
kivustamme
|
kivuistamme
|
| illative
|
kipuumme
|
kipuihimme
|
| adessive
|
kivullamme
|
kivuillamme
|
| ablative
|
kivultamme
|
kivuiltamme
|
| allative
|
kivullemme
|
kivuillemme
|
| essive
|
kipunamme
|
kipuinamme
|
| translative
|
kivuksemme
|
kivuiksemme
|
| abessive
|
kivuttamme
|
kivuittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kipuinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipunne
|
kipunne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kipunne
|
kipunne
|
| gen.
|
kipunne
|
| genitive
|
kipunne
|
kipujenne
|
| partitive
|
kipuanne
|
kipujanne
|
| inessive
|
kivussanne
|
kivuissanne
|
| elative
|
kivustanne
|
kivuistanne
|
| illative
|
kipuunne
|
kipuihinne
|
| adessive
|
kivullanne
|
kivuillanne
|
| ablative
|
kivultanne
|
kivuiltanne
|
| allative
|
kivullenne
|
kivuillenne
|
| essive
|
kipunanne
|
kipuinanne
|
| translative
|
kivuksenne
|
kivuiksenne
|
| abessive
|
kivuttanne
|
kivuittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kipuinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipunsa
|
kipunsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
kipunsa
|
kipunsa
|
| gen.
|
kipunsa
|
| genitive
|
kipunsa
|
kipujensa
|
| partitive
|
kipuaan
kipuansa
|
kipujaan
kipujansa
|
| inessive
|
kivussaan
kivussansa
|
kivuissaan
kivuissansa
|
| elative
|
kivustaan
kivustansa
|
kivuistaan
kivuistansa
|
| illative
|
kipuunsa
|
kipuihinsa
|
| adessive
|
kivullaan
kivullansa
|
kivuillaan
kivuillansa
|
| ablative
|
kivultaan
kivultansa
|
kivuiltaan
kivuiltansa
|
| allative
|
kivulleen
kivullensa
|
kivuilleen
kivuillensa
|
| essive
|
kipunaan
kipunansa
|
kipuinaan
kipuinansa
|
| translative
|
kivukseen
kivuksensa
|
kivuikseen
kivuiksensa
|
| abessive
|
kivuttaan
kivuttansa
|
kivuittaan
kivuittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
kipuineen
kipuinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kipu, equivalent to kippiä (“aching”) + -u. Cognates include Finnish kipu and Veps kibu.
Pronunciation
Noun
kipu
- pain
Declension
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipu
|
kivut
|
| genitive
|
kivun
|
kippuin, kipuloin
|
| partitive
|
kippua
|
kipuja, kipuloja
|
| illative
|
kippuu
|
kippui, kipuloihe
|
| inessive
|
kivus
|
kivuis, kipulois
|
| elative
|
kivust
|
kivuist, kipuloist
|
| allative
|
kivulle
|
kivuille, kipuloille
|
| adessive
|
kivul
|
kivuil, kipuloil
|
| ablative
|
kivult
|
kivuilt, kipuloilt
|
| translative
|
kivuks
|
kivuiks, kipuloiks
|
| essive
|
kipunna, kippuun
|
kipuinna, kipuloinna, kippuin, kipuloin
|
| exessive1)
|
kipunt
|
kipuint, kipuloint
|
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
|
Synonyms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 164
Lindu
Noun
kipu
- fish trap made from rattan
Quechua
Pronunciation
Noun
kipu
- knot (looping of a piece of string)
- quipu (recording device, used by the Incas, consisting of intricate knotted cords)
Declension
Declension of kipu
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipu
|
kipukuna
|
| accusative
|
kiputa
|
kipukunata
|
| dative
|
kipuman
|
kipukunaman
|
| genitive
|
kipup
|
kipukunap
|
| locative
|
kipupi
|
kipukunapi
|
| terminative
|
kipukama
|
kipukunakama
|
| ablative
|
kipumanta
|
kipukunamanta
|
| instrumental
|
kipuwan
|
kipukunawan
|
| comitative
|
kipuntin
|
kipukunantin
|
| abessive
|
kipunnaq
|
kipukunannaq
|
| comparative
|
kipuhina
|
kipukunahina
|
| causative
|
kipurayku
|
kipukunarayku
|
| benefactive
|
kipupaq
|
kipukunapaq
|
| associative
|
kipupura
|
kipukunapura
|
| distributive
|
kipunka
|
kipukunanka
|
| exclusive
|
kipulla
|
kipukunalla
|
Possessive forms of kipu
ñuqap - first-person singular
| ñuqap (my)
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipuy
|
kipuykuna
|
| accusative
|
kipuyta
|
kipuykunata
|
| dative
|
kipuyman
|
kipuykunaman
|
| genitive
|
kipuypa
|
kipuykunap
|
| locative
|
kipuypi
|
kipuykunapi
|
| terminative
|
kipuykama
|
kipuykunakama
|
| ablative
|
kipuymanta
|
kipuykunamanta
|
| instrumental
|
kipuywan
|
kipuykunawan
|
| comitative
|
kipuynintin
|
kipuykunantin
|
| abessive
|
kipuyninnaq
|
kipuykunannaq
|
| comparative
|
kipuyhina
|
kipuykunahina
|
| causative
|
kipuyrayku
|
kipuykunarayku
|
| benefactive
|
kipuypaq
|
kipuykunapaq
|
| associative
|
kipuypura
|
kipuykunapura
|
| distributive
|
kipuyninka
|
kipuykunanka
|
| exclusive
|
kipuylla
|
kipuykunalla
|
qampa - second-person singular
| qampa (your)
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipuyki
|
kipuykikuna
|
| accusative
|
kipuykita
|
kipuykikunata
|
| dative
|
kipuykiman
|
kipuykikunaman
|
| genitive
|
kipuykipa
|
kipuykikunap
|
| locative
|
kipuykipi
|
kipuykikunapi
|
| terminative
|
kipuykikama
|
kipuykikunakama
|
| ablative
|
kipuykimanta
|
kipuykikunamanta
|
| instrumental
|
kipuykiwan
|
kipuykikunawan
|
| comitative
|
kipuykintin
|
kipuykikunantin
|
| abessive
|
kipuykinnaq
|
kipuykikunannaq
|
| comparative
|
kipuykihina
|
kipuykikunahina
|
| causative
|
kipuykirayku
|
kipuykikunarayku
|
| benefactive
|
kipuykipaq
|
kipuykikunapaq
|
| associative
|
kipuykipura
|
kipuykikunapura
|
| distributive
|
kipuykinka
|
kipuykikunanka
|
| exclusive
|
kipuykilla
|
kipuykikunalla
|
paypa - third-person singular
| paypa (his/her/its)
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipun
|
kipunkuna
|
| accusative
|
kipunta
|
kipunkunata
|
| dative
|
kipunman
|
kipunkunaman
|
| genitive
|
kipunpa
|
kipunkunap
|
| locative
|
kipunpi
|
kipunkunapi
|
| terminative
|
kipunkama
|
kipunkunakama
|
| ablative
|
kipunmanta
|
kipunkunamanta
|
| instrumental
|
kipunwan
|
kipunkunawan
|
| comitative
|
kipunintin
|
kipunkunantin
|
| abessive
|
kipunninnaq
|
kipunkunannaq
|
| comparative
|
kipunhina
|
kipunkunahina
|
| causative
|
kipunrayku
|
kipunkunarayku
|
| benefactive
|
kipunpaq
|
kipunkunapaq
|
| associative
|
kipunpura
|
kipunkunapura
|
| distributive
|
kipuninka
|
kipunkunanka
|
| exclusive
|
kipunlla
|
kipunkunalla
|
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl))
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipunchik
|
kipunchikkuna
|
| accusative
|
kipunchikta
|
kipunchikkunata
|
| dative
|
kipunchikman
|
kipunchikkunaman
|
| genitive
|
kipunchikpa
|
kipunchikkunap
|
| locative
|
kipunchikpi
|
kipunchikkunapi
|
| terminative
|
kipunchikkama
|
kipunchikkunakama
|
| ablative
|
kipunchikmanta
|
kipunchikkunamanta
|
| instrumental
|
kipunchikwan
|
kipunchikkunawan
|
| comitative
|
kipunchiknintin
|
kipunchikkunantin
|
| abessive
|
kipunchikninnaq
|
kipunchikkunannaq
|
| comparative
|
kipunchikhina
|
kipunchikkunahina
|
| causative
|
kipunchikrayku
|
kipunchikkunarayku
|
| benefactive
|
kipunchikpaq
|
kipunchikkunapaq
|
| associative
|
kipunchikpura
|
kipunchikkunapura
|
| distributive
|
kipunchikninka
|
kipunchikkunanka
|
| exclusive
|
kipunchiklla
|
kipunchikkunalla
|
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
| ñuqaykup (our(excl))
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipuyku
|
kipuykukuna
|
| accusative
|
kipuykuta
|
kipuykukunata
|
| dative
|
kipuykuman
|
kipuykukunaman
|
| genitive
|
kipuykupa
|
kipuykukunap
|
| locative
|
kipuykupi
|
kipuykukunapi
|
| terminative
|
kipuykukama
|
kipuykukunakama
|
| ablative
|
kipuykumanta
|
kipuykukunamanta
|
| instrumental
|
kipuykuwan
|
kipuykukunawan
|
| comitative
|
kipuykuntin
|
kipuykukunantin
|
| abessive
|
kipuykunnaq
|
kipuykukunannaq
|
| comparative
|
kipuykuhina
|
kipuykukunahina
|
| causative
|
kipuykurayku
|
kipuykukunarayku
|
| benefactive
|
kipuykupaq
|
kipuykukunapaq
|
| associative
|
kipuykupura
|
kipuykukunapura
|
| distributive
|
kipuykunka
|
kipuykukunanka
|
| exclusive
|
kipuykulla
|
kipuykukunalla
|
qamkunap - second-person plural
| qamkunap (your(pl))
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipuykichik
|
kipuykichikkuna
|
| accusative
|
kipuykichikta
|
kipuykichikkunata
|
| dative
|
kipuykichikman
|
kipuykichikkunaman
|
| genitive
|
kipuykichikpa
|
kipuykichikkunap
|
| locative
|
kipuykichikpi
|
kipuykichikkunapi
|
| terminative
|
kipuykichikkama
|
kipuykichikkunakama
|
| ablative
|
kipuykichikmanta
|
kipuykichikkunamanta
|
| instrumental
|
kipuykichikwan
|
kipuykichikkunawan
|
| comitative
|
kipuykichiknintin
|
kipuykichikkunantin
|
| abessive
|
kipuykichikninnaq
|
kipuykichikkunannaq
|
| comparative
|
kipuykichikhina
|
kipuykichikkunahina
|
| causative
|
kipuykichikrayku
|
kipuykichikkunarayku
|
| benefactive
|
kipuykichikpaq
|
kipuykichikkunapaq
|
| associative
|
kipuykichikpura
|
kipuykichikkunapura
|
| distributive
|
kipuykichikninka
|
kipuykichikkunanka
|
| exclusive
|
kipuykichiklla
|
kipuykichikkunalla
|
paykunap - third-person plural
| paykunap (their)
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
kipunku
|
kipunkukuna
|
| accusative
|
kipunkuta
|
kipunkukunata
|
| dative
|
kipunkuman
|
kipunkukunaman
|
| genitive
|
kipunkupa
|
kipunkukunap
|
| locative
|
kipunkupi
|
kipunkukunapi
|
| terminative
|
kipunkukama
|
kipunkukunakama
|
| ablative
|
kipunkumanta
|
kipunkukunamanta
|
| instrumental
|
kipunkuwan
|
kipunkukunawan
|
| comitative
|
kipunkuntin
|
kipunkukunantin
|
| abessive
|
kipunkunnaq
|
kipunkukunannaq
|
| comparative
|
kipunkuhina
|
kipunkukunahina
|
| causative
|
kipunkurayku
|
kipunkukunarayku
|
| benefactive
|
kipunkupaq
|
kipunkukunapaq
|
| associative
|
kipunkupura
|
kipunkukunapura
|
| distributive
|
kipunkunka
|
kipunkukunanka
|
| exclusive
|
kipunkulla
|
kipunkukunalla
|
|
Descendants