krepiti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krěpiti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /krěːpiti/
  • Hyphenation: kre‧pi‧ti

Verb

krépiti impf (Cyrillic spelling кре́пити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to strengthen, invigorate, reinforce, vitalize, refresh

Conjugation

Conjugation of krepiti
infinitive krepiti
present verbal adverb krépēći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present krepim krepiš krepi krepimo krepite krepe
future future I krepit ću1
krepiću
krepit ćeš1
krepićeš
krepit će1
krepiće
krepit ćemo1
krepićemo
krepit ćete1
krepićete
krepit ćē1
krepiće
future II bȕdēm krepio2 bȕdēš krepio2 bȕdē krepio2 bȕdēmo krepili2 bȕdēte krepili2 bȕdū krepili2
past perfect krepio sam2 krepio si2 krepio je2 krepili smo2 krepili ste2 krepili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam krepio2 bȉo si krepio2 bȉo je krepio2 bíli smo krepili2 bíli ste krepili2 bíli su krepili2
imperfect krepljah krepljaše krepljaše krepljasmo krepljaste krepljahu
conditional conditional I krepio bih2 krepio bi2 krepio bi2 krepili bismo2 krepili biste2 krepili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih krepio2 bȉo bi krepio2 bȉo bi krepio2 bíli bismo krepili2 bíli biste krepili2 bíli bi krepili2
imperative krepi krepimo krepite
active past participle krepio m / krepila f / krepilo n krepili m / krepile f / krepila n
passive past participle krepljen m / krepljena f / krepljeno n krepljeni m / krepljene f / krepljena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • krepiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025