kristal

From Middle Dutch cristal, kerstal, from Old French cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos).

• IPA^(key): /krɪˈstɑl/, /krɪsˈtɑl/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: kris‧tal
• Rhymes: -ɑl

kristal n (plural kristallen, diminutive kristalletje n)

1. crystal (array of atoms)

• Afrikaans: kristal
• → Indonesian: kristal

From Dutch kristal, from Middle Dutch cristal, kerstal, from Old French cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos), from the Proto-Indo-European *krus-, *kru- (“hard, hard outer surface, crust”).

• IPA^(key): [ˈkrɪs.tal]
• Hyphenation: kris‧tal
• Rhymes: -al

kristal (plural kristal-kristal)

1. crystal

   Synonym: hablur

kristal (comparative lebih kristal, superlative paling kristal)

1. (figurative) clear, easily or distinctly heard; audible

• “kristal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

From Medieval Spanish cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”), from κρύος (krúos, “cold, frost, ice”); from Proto-Indo-European *kru(s)- (“hard, hard outer surface”).

kristal m (plural kristales)

1. crystal

• kristalería

• kristalizar
• kristalino
• kristaloide

Borrowed from German Kristall.

• IPA^(key): /krǐstaːl/
• Hyphenation: kri‧stal

krìstāl m inan (Cyrillic spelling крѝста̄л)

1. crystal

• IPA^(key): /kristáːl/

kristȃl m inan

1. crystal (array of atoms)

Borrowed from Spanish cristal, from Old Spanish cristal, from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “ice”).

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /kɾisˈtal/ [kɾɪsˈt̪al]
• Rhymes: -al
• Syllabification: kris‧tal

kristál (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜎ᜔)

1. crystal (clear, transparent material)

   Synonym: bubog

2. anything made of glass or crystal
3. glass cover over the face of a watch

• salamin

kristál (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜒᜐ᜔ᜆᜎ᜔)

1. made of crystal

• “kristal”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
• “kristal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 169

Borrowed from French cristal.

• IPA^(key): /kɾisˈtal/
• Hyphenation: kris‧tal

kristal

1. made of crystal

kristal (definite accusative kristali, plural kristaller)

1. crystal

   Synonym: billur