krona
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Swedish krona (“crown”). Doublet of corona, crown, korona, koruna, króna, and krone.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɹəʊnə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊnə
Noun
krona (plural kronor)
Usage notes
Krona is the Swedish spelling, plural: kronor. Króna is the Icelandic spelling, plural: krónur. Krone is the Danish and Norwegian spelling, plural: kroner.
Translations
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Anagrams
Latvian
Etymology
A borrowing from the respective Scandianavian languages: Swedish krona, Danish krone, Icelandic króna, Faroese króna, all ultimately from Latin corōna (“crown”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [krōːna]
Audio (Riga): (file)
Noun
krona f (4th declension)
- krona (monetary units of the Scandinavian countries (Swedish krona, Danish and Norwegian krone, Icelandic króna))
- piecas kronas ― five krona
- papīra krona ― paper krona (i.e., bills, banknotes)
- kronas kurss ― the exchange rate of the krona
- grāmata maksā piecas kronas ― the book costs five krona
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | krona | kronas |
| genitive | kronas | kronu |
| dative | kronai | kronām |
| accusative | kronu | kronas |
| instrumental | kronu | kronām |
| locative | kronā | kronās |
| vocative | krona | kronas |
Lithuanian
Etymology
A borrowing from the respective Scandianavian languages: Swedish krona, Danish krone, Icelandic króna, Faroese króna, all ultimately from Latin corōna (“crown”).
Noun
kronà f (plural krònos) stress pattern 2
- krona (currencies of Denmark, Norway, Iceland and Sweden)
Declension
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | kronà | krònos |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | krònos | krònų |
| dative (naudininkas) | krònai | krònoms |
| accusative (galininkas) | kròną | kronàs |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | kronà | krònomis |
| locative (vietininkas) | krònoje | krònose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | kròna | krònos |
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
krona m or f
- definite feminine singular of krone
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Old Norse krýna, from Middle Low German krōnen, from Latin corōnare (“crown”).
Verb
krona (present tense kronar, past tense krona, past participle krona, passive infinitive kronast, present participle kronande, imperative krona/kron)
- to crown
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Noun
krona f
- definite singular of krone
References
- “krona” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Slovak
Etymology
Derived from Swedish krona, from Latin corōna.
Pronunciation
Noun
krona f
- (numismatics) krona (currency of Sweden)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | krona | krony |
| genitive | krony | kron |
| dative | krone | kronám |
| accusative | kronu | krony |
| locative | krone | kronách |
| instrumental | kronou | kronami |
References
- “krona”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Slovene
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /króːna/
Noun
krọ̑na f
- crown (royal or imperial headdress)
Declension
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | króna | ||
| gen. sing. | króne | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
króna | króni | króne |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
króne | krón | krón |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
króni | krónama | krónam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
króno | króni | króne |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
króni | krónah | krónah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
króno | krónama | krónami |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “krona”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
Swedish
Etymology
From Latin corōna, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē). Doublet of korona and corona.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkruːˌna/
Audio: (file)
Noun
krona c
- a crown (headwear)
- (often definite) crown, state, government
- Det tillhör kronan
- It belongs to the state.
- (literally, “It belongs to the crown”)
- kronofogde
- enforcement officer
- (literally, “crown bailiff”)
- krona (the Swedish currency unit), abbreviated to kr or kr.
- krone (Danish and Norwegian currencies)
- króna (Icelandic and Faroese currencies)
- a (1-)krona coin (or a (1-)krone/króna coin)
- heads (of a coin)
- Krona eller klave?
- Heads or tails?
- synonym of kronan (a game)
Usage notes
Krona is the Swedish spelling, with the plural kronor. Króna is the Icelandic spelling, with the plural krónur. Krone is the Danish and Norwegian spelling, with the plural kroner.
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | krona | kronas |
| definite | kronan | kronans | |
| plural | indefinite | kronor | kronors |
| definite | kronorna | kronornas |
Antonyms
- (side of coin): klave
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
References
- krona in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- krona in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- krona in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)