kunne
Danish
Alternative forms
- kunde (obsolete form in the past tense)
Etymology
From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, cognate with English con, German können. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”), which is also the source of the Danish words kende (“to know”), kunde (“customer”), kundskab (“knowledge”), kunst (“art”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkʰunə], [ˈkʰu]
Verb
kunne (present kan, past kunne, past participle kunnet)
- (auxiliary) to be able, can (with an infinitive)
- (auxiliary) to be allowed, may (with an infinitive)
- (auxiliary, in the past tense) could, would, might (with an infinitive, expressing potential mood)
- (transitive) to know (with an object, e.g. a language)
Conjugation
References
- “kunne” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch kunne, from Old Dutch *kunni, from Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).
Noun
kunne f (uncountable)
Etymology 2
Verb
kunne
- (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of kunnen
Finnish
Etymology
ku- + -nne (sublative singular)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkunːeˣ/, [ˈkunːe̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -unːe
- Syllabification(key): kun‧ne
- Hyphenation(key): kun‧ne
Adverb
kunne (archaic)
- whither (to where)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “kunne”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
Hausa
Etymology
From Proto-Chadic *km/*ɬm.[1] Cognate with Beele kumo, Bole kūmī, Kirfi kúmā, Diri húmà, Siri kūūtá, Kariya kúméi, Goemai kwām, Polci kəəm, Mangas kɨmsi, Miya kúmáy, Saya kə̀:m, Muyang ɬìmì, Uldeme sləmāy, Bana slə́mə́, Matal sləm, Lagwan slɨmi, Moloko ɬəmáy, Mbuko ɬə́máy, Podoko sləma, Kirya-Konzel tlə́m, Daba zlìmī and Mpade shimu.
Pronunciation 1
Noun
kûnnē m (plural kunnuwā̀, possessed form kûnnen)
Pronunciation 2
Adverb
à kunne
- in or on the ear
References
- ^ Jungraithmayr, Herrmann, Ibriszimow, Dymitr (1994) Chadic Lexical Roots. Tentative reconstruction, grading, distribution and comments. (Sprache und Oralität in Afrika; 20), volume I, Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag
Ingrian
Etymology
From the sublative of kuka.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkunːe/, [ˈkunː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkunːe/, [ˈkunːe̞]
- Rhymes: -unː, -unːe
- Hyphenation: kun‧ne
Adverb
kunne
Synonyms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 219
Karelian
Etymology
Akin to Veps kuna.
Adverb
kunne
Middle English
Noun
kunne
- alternative form of kyn
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.
Verb
kunne (present tense kan, simple past kunne, past participle kunnet)
- can, could
- Jeg kan se deg.
- I can see you.
- might
- Jeg kan komme, hvis jeg kan finne tid.
- I might come, if I can find the time.
- can (be able to)
- Jeg kan spille fele.
- I can play the fiddle.
- to know
- Jeg kan denne sangen.
- I know this song. (lit. I can do this song.)
References
- “kunne” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²kʉnːə/
- Homophone: kunde (in some dialects)
Verb
kunne (present tense kan, past tense kunne, past participle kunna)
- e-infinitive form of kunna (in dialects with e-infinitive or split infinitive)
References
- “kunne” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.