lampu
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Dutch lamp (“lamp”), from Middle Dutch lampe, from Old French lampe, from Latin lampas (“lamp; torch; lantern”), from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “torch; lamp”), from λάμπω (lámpō, “shine”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“glow”). Doublet of lampion.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈlampu/ [ˈlam.pu]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ampu
- Syllabification: lam‧pu
Noun
lampu (plural lampu-lampu)
Derived terms
- berlampu
- perlampuan
- lampu asetilena
- lampu atas
- lampu atret
- lampu baterai
- lampu belakang
- lampu berjalan
- lampu buritan
- lampu busur
- lampu corong
- lampu dekat
- lampu depan
- lampu depan bawah
- lampu dinding
- lampu duduk
- lampu fluoresen
- lampu fokus
- lampu fresnel
- lampu gantung
- lampu gas
- lampu geladak
- lampu halogen
- lampu hias
- lampu hijau
- lampu inframerah
- lampu isyarat
- lampu jalan
- lampu jangkar
- lampu kabut
- lampu kaki
- lampu karbon
- lampu kilat
- lampu kuarsa
- lampu kuning
- lampu labuh
- lampu lalu lintas
- lampu listrik
- lampu listrik perangkap
- lampu meja
- lampu merah
- lampu merkuri
- lampu Morse
- lampu mundur
- lampu navigasi
- lampu neon
- lampu nong
- lampu osmium
- lampu padam
- lampu panggung
- lampu pengaman
- lampu perangkap
- lampu peta
- lampu petromaks
- lampu pijar
- lampu proyektor
- lampu ranjang
- lampu rem
- lampu reverberator
- lampu sein
- lampu sempor
- lampu semprong
- lampu senter
- lampu sorot
- lampu sorot awan
- lampu spot
- lampu stormking
- lampu suar
- lampu sudut
- lampu tangkai-lipat
- lampu tekan
- lampu tempel
- lampu teplok
- lampu tunda
- lampu tungsten
- lampu wolfram
Further reading
- “lampu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latvian
Noun
lampu f
- inflection of lampa:
- accusative/instrumental singular
- genitive plural
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch lamp (“lamp”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlampu/ [ˈlam.pu]
- Hyphenation: lam‧pu
Noun
lampu (Jawi spelling لمڤو, plural lampu-lampu)
- lamp
- Synonym: pelita
- (figurative) enlightener of thought and spirit
Derived terms
- lampu belakang (“backlight”)
- lampu hadapan (“headlight”)
- lampu isyarat (“traffic light”)
- lampu jalan (“streetlight”)
- lampu kalimantang (“fluorescent lamp”)
- lampu limpah
- lampu picit; lampu suluh (“torchlight; torch”)
- tudung lampu; kap lampu (“lampshade”)
Descendants
- → Tausug: lampu
Further reading
- “lampu” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlampu]
Noun
lampu
- accusative singular of lampa