lampas

See also: lampás, lámpás, lämpas, lampās, and lampáš

English

Etymology 1

From French [Term?].

Noun

lampas (countable and uncountable, plural lampases)

  1. A type of luxury fabric with a background weft.
Translations

Etymology 2

From French lampas.

Alternative forms

Noun

lampas (uncountable)

  1. An inflammation and swelling of the soft parts of the palate immediately behind the foreteeth in a horse.

Anagrams

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: lam‧pas
  • IPA(key): /lamˈpas/ [l̪amˈpas]

Adjective

lampás

  1. gone past; exceeded; surpassed
    Synonyms: lihis, lipas

Derived terms

  • lampasan
  • maglampas
  • makalampas
  • malampasan

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɑ̃.pa/ ~ /lɑ̃.pɑ/

Etymology 1

Noun

lampas m (uncountable)

  1. (of horses) lampas

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

lampas

  1. second-person singular past historic of lamper

Further reading

Galician

Adjective

lampas

  1. feminine plural of lampo

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, lamp or flambeau), from λάμπω (lámpō), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (glow).

Pronunciation

Noun

lampas f (genitive lampadis); third declension

  1. lamp, lantern
  2. torch, firebrand, flambeau
    • Albius Tibullus, Elegiae 3.8:
      illius ex oculis, cum vult exurere divos, / accendit geminas lampadas acer Amor.
      From her eyes, when he wants to burn up the gods, does fierce Love kindle his twin torches
      ― Stephen Hinds, « Venus, Varro and the vates: toward the limits of etymologizing interpretation », Dictynna, 3 | 2006
    • c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De Rerum Natura 2:
      si non aurea sunt iuvenum simulacra per aedes / lampadas igniferas manibus retinentia dextris
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 9.535:
      princeps ardentem coniecit lampada Turnus / et flammam adfixit lateri, quae plurima vento / corripuit tabulas et postibus haesit adesis.
      First Turnus hurled a burning torch and to the [tower's] side affixed its fire, which, fanned by the wind, seized the planks and clung to the doorposts it had devoured.
      ― Michael C. J. Putnam, "Possessiveness, Sexuality, and Heroism in the Aeneid", Virgil's Aeneid: Interpretation and Influence, 35

Declension

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant or non-Greek-type).

singular plural
nominative lampas lampades
lampadēs
genitive lampados
lampadis
lampadum
dative lampadī lampadibus
accusative lampada
lampadem
lampadas
lampadēs
ablative lampade lampadibus
vocative lampas lampades
lampadēs

Synonyms

Descendants

See also descendants at lampada.

Unsorted descendants
Unsorted borrowings
  • Albanian: llambë
  • Armenian: լամպ (lamp)
  • Azerbaijani: lampa
  • Belarusian: лампа (lampa)
  • Bengali: ল্যাম্প (lêmpo)
  • Bulgarian: лампа (lampa)
  • Georgian: ლამპა (lamṗa)
  • Gujarati: લેમ્પ (lemp)
  • Hungarian: lámpás
  • Kazakh: лампа (lampa)
  • Kyrgyz: лампа (lampa)
  • Latvian: lampa
  • Lithuanian: lempa
  • Macedonian: лампа (lampa)
  • Maltese: lampa
  • Ossetian: лампӕ (lampæ)
  • Persian: لمپا (lampâ)
  • Russian: лампа (lampa) (see there for further descendants)
  • Sotho: lampi
  • Tajik: лампа (lampa)
  • Turkmen: lampa
  • Ukrainian: ла́мпа (lámpa)
  • Uyghur: لامپا (lampa)
  • Uzbek: lampa
  • Welsh: lamp

References

  • lampas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lampas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "lampas", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • lampas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • lampas”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lampas”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly

Latvian

Noun

lampas f

  1. inflection of lampa:
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/vocative/accusative plural

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Lampasse.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlam.pas/
  • Rhymes: -ampas
  • Syllabification: lam‧pas

Noun

lampas m inan (diminutive lampasik)

  1. (textiles) lampasse (colored cloth stripe sewn along the outer seam of uniform trousers)
  2. (uncountable) lampas (type of luxury fabric with a background weft)

Declension

Further reading

Portuguese

Adjective

lampas

  1. feminine plural of lampo

Spanish

Noun

lampas f pl

  1. plural of lampa

Verb

lampas

  1. second-person singular present indicative of lampar

Swedish

Noun

lampas

  1. indefinite genitive singular of lampa

Anagrams

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology

From earlier langpas with the /ŋ/ turning to /m/ before /p/ due to assimilation. Alternatively, from Proto-Philippine *lampás (go beyond, be excessive), according to Blust (2023). Compare Bikol Central lampas, Casiguran Dumagat Agta lampas, Cebuano lapas. Doublet of lagpas.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /lamˈpas/ [lɐmˈpas]
  • Rhymes: -as
  • Syllabification: lam‧pas

Adjective

lampás (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜋ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)

  1. gone past; past; exceeded; surpassed
    Synonym: lagpas
  2. penetrated from one side to the other
    Synonyms: lagpas, lusot, tagos, lagos, tagpos, lagpos
  3. excessive; too much; overdone; overshot
    Synonyms: lagpas, labis, sobra, masyado, higit, lubha

Derived terms

  • ilampas
  • lampas-baywang
  • lampas-buko
  • lampas-kawayan
  • lampas-lampasan
  • lampas-tao
  • lampas-tuhod
  • lampasan
  • lumampas
  • maglampas
  • magpalampas
  • makalampas
  • malampasan
  • pagkakalampas
  • pagkalampas
  • palampasin

See also

  • langpos

Noun

lampás (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜋ᜔ᜉᜐ᜔)

  1. exceeding; surpassing; going past (of boundaries, standards, race, etc.)
    Synonyms: lagpas, labis, paglabis, sobra, pagsobra, daig, pagdaig, higit, paghigit, una, pag-una
  2. penetrating from one side to the other
    Synonyms: lagpas, paglagpas, tagos, pagtagos, lagos, paglagos, lusot, paglusot
  3. amount, length, width, or distance exceeded

Further reading

Anagrams