lengua
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish lengua (“tongue”). Doublet of langue, lingua, and tongue.
Noun
lengua (uncountable)
Anagrams
Ladino
Noun
lengua f (Hebrew spelling לינגוה, plural lenguas)[1]
- alternative form of lingua
- 1979, Isaac ben Michael Badhav, Ana María Riaño López, Un tratado sefardí de moral[1], Ameller, →ISBN, page 53:
- “Si me olƀidare de ti, ¡O Yᵉrûšāláyim!, se olƀide mi dereĉa, se apege mi lengua a mi paladar, si no me akordare de ti, si no enaltesiere a Yᵉrûšāláyim soƀre la kaƀesera de mi alegría”
- If I will forget about you, O Jerusalem, [if] my right is forgotten, [if] my tongue sticks to my palate, if I won’t agree with you, if I do not rise to Jerusalem over the leader of my pleasure.
References
Ligurian
Alternative forms
- léngoa (Grafîa ofiçiâ)
Etymology
Inherited from Latin lingua, from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈleŋɡwa/
Noun
lengua f (plural lengue)
- (anatomy) tongue (flexible muscular organ in the mouth)
- (metonymic) language
- Synonym: lenguaggio
- (zoology) common sole (Solea solea)
Derived terms
- lengoa de can
- lenguaggio
Lombard
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈleːŋɡwa/, /ˈleŋɡwa/
Noun
lengua f
- tongue
- (countable) language (a body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)
Neapolitan
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Naples) IPA(key): [ˈleŋɡwə]
Noun
lengua f (plural lengue)
References
- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 106: “la lingua” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
Old Galician-Portuguese
Noun
lengua
- alternative form of lingua
References
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “lengua”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “lengua”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
Noun
lengua f (oblique plural lenguas, nominative singular lengua, nominative plural lenguas)
- (countable) language (a body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)
Related terms
Descendants
Old Spanish
Etymology
Noun
lengua f (plural lenguas)
- (anatomy) tongue
- (countable) language (a body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)
Descendants
References
- Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946) “lengua”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 302
Romansch
Alternative forms
- lieunga (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan)
- glianga (Surmiran)
- laungia (Puter)
- leua (Vallader)
Etymology
Noun
lengua f (plural lenguas)
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish lengua, from Latin lingua.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlenɡwa/ [ˈlẽŋ.ɡwa]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -enɡwa
- Syllabification: len‧gua
Noun
lengua f (plural lenguas)
- tongue (organ)
- (countable) language (a body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)
- Spanish (subject taught in schools)
Derived terms
- aflojar la lengua
- andar en lenguas
- atar la lengua
- beso con lengua
- darle a la lengua
- de lengua en lengua
- deslenguar
- don de lenguas
- en la punta de la lengua
- familia de lenguas
- hablar en lenguas
- hacerse lenguas de
- interpretación de lenguas
- irse de la lengua
- joven de lenguas
- lengua aislada
- lengua cervina
- lengua de buey
- lengua de ciervo
- lengua de escorpión
- lengua de estropajo
- lengua de fuego
- lengua de gato
- lengua de hacha
- lengua de oc
- lengua de oíl
- lengua de oveja
- lengua de perro
- lengua de señas
- lengua de sierpe
- lengua de signos
- lengua de tierra
- lengua de trapo
- lengua de vaca
- lengua de víbora
- lengua del agua
- lengua extranjera
- lengua franca
- lengua materna
- lengua minoritaria
- lengua muerta
- lengua natural
- lengua viperina
- lenguaraz
- lengüeta
- lengüicorto
- lenguón
- malas lenguas
- no tener pelos en la lengua
- segunda lengua
- trabalenguas
- trabarse la lengua
- trastrabarse la lengua
Related terms
- lenguaje
- lenguaz
- lingual
- lingüiforme
- lingüística
Descendants
Further reading
- “lengua”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024