lingual

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin linguālis, from lingua (“the tongue; a language, speech”) +‎ -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to lingua +‎ -al. Doublet of lingualis.

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈlɪŋ.ɡwəl/, /ˈlɪŋ.ɡju.əl/
• Rhymes: -ɪŋɡwəl, -ɪŋɡjuəl

lingual (not comparable)

1. (anatomy, dentistry, relational) Related to, near, or on the side toward the tongue.

   Synonym: (rare) glossal

   1. (phonetics) Articulated with the tongue.
2. (linguistics, relational) Related to language or linguistics.

   Synonym: linguistic

• tonguely

lingual (plural linguals)

1. (phonetics) A sound articulated with the tongue.

• “lingual”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
• “lingual”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

• Luliang, Lüliang, lingula

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin linguālis.

• Audio:

  (file)

lingual (feminine linguale, masculine plural linguaux, feminine plural linguales)

1. lingual

• → Romanian: lingual

• “lingual”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin linguālis, from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech”).

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aːl

lingual (strong nominative masculine singular lingualer, not comparable)

1. (relational) tongue; lingual
2. (relational) language; lingual, linguistic

   Synonym: sprachlich

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin linguālis, from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech”) + -ālis. By surface analysis, língua +‎ -al.

• Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
• Hyphenation: lin‧gual

lingual m or f (plural linguais)

1. (anatomy) lingual (relating to the tongue)
2. (phonetics) lingual (articulated with the tongue)

• língua

Borrowed from French lingual, from Medieval Latin linguālis.

lingual m or n (feminine singular linguală, masculine plural linguali, feminine and neuter plural linguale)

1. lingual

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin linguālis, from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech”).

• IPA^(key): /linˈɡwal/ [lĩŋˈɡwal]
• Rhymes: -al
• Syllabification: lin‧gual

lingual m or f (masculine and feminine plural linguales)

1. lingual

• “lingual”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024