lingualis

English

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from New Latin linguālis, ellipsis of mūsculus linguālis (lingual muscle). Doublet of lingual.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /lɪŋˈɡwæl.ɪs/, /lɪŋˈɡweɪ.lɪs/, /lɪŋˈɡwɑl.ɪs/
  • Rhymes: -ælɪs, -eɪlɪs, -ɑːlɪs

Noun

lingualis (plural linguales)

  1. (anatomy) A longitudinal band of muscular fibres, situated on the undersurface of the tongue, lying in the interval between the hyoglossus and the geniohyoglossus, and extending from the base to the apex of the organ.

References

Latin

Etymology

    From lingua (the tongue) +‎ -ālis (-al, adjectival suffix).

    Pronunciation

    Adjective

    linguālis (neuter linguāle); third-declension two-termination adjective (Medieval Latin)

    1. lingual

    Inflection

    Third-declension two-termination adjective.

    singular plural
    masc./fem. neuter masc./fem. neuter
    nominative linguālis linguāle linguālēs linguālia
    genitive linguālis linguālium
    dative linguālī linguālibus
    accusative linguālem linguāle linguālēs
    linguālīs
    linguālia
    ablative linguālī linguālibus
    vocative linguālis linguāle linguālēs linguālia

    Descendants

    • Catalan: lingual
    • English: lingual, lingualis
    • French: lingual
    • Galician: lingual
    • Italian: linguale
    • Portuguese: lingual
    • Spanish: lingual
    • German: lingual
    • Swedish: lingval
    • Czech: lingvální
    • Russian: лингвальный (lingvalʹnyj)
    • Slovak: lingvalen