lindo

See also: Lindo and lindó

Galician

Etymology

From Spanish lindo, probably from Latin legitimus and then a doublet of the archaic lindo (legitimate).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlindʊ]

Adjective

lindo (feminine linda, masculine plural lindos, feminine plural lindas)

  1. beautiful
  2. cute

References

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish lindo. Doublet of limpido.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlin.do/
  • Rhymes: -indo
  • Hyphenation: lìn‧do

Adjective

lindo (feminine linda, masculine plural lindi, feminine plural linde)

  1. neat
  2. clean
  3. tidy

Derived terms

Further reading

  • lindo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Ladino

Etymology

From Old Spanish lindo, of uncertain origin, but probably from Latin legitimus (lawful, proper) through metathesis and assimilation: *lid(i)mo > *limdo > lindo.[1] If so, a doublet of the learned borrowing lejítimo. Corominas considers both lindo and its possible Portuguese cognate lídimo (legitimate) as semi-learned terms, but this is uncertain.[2]

Some sources derive it from Latin limpidus (clean) instead,[3] but this is less likely for both phonetic and semantic reasons. Old Spanish lindo originally meant “legitimate”, later “authentic, pure, good”, and eventually gave rise to the modern meaning. Moreover, Latin limpidus is already the source of Spanish limpio.

Adjective

lindo (Hebrew spelling לינדו)[4]

  1. beautiful; pretty; comely; handsome (fair)
    Synonyms: beyo, ermozo
    Antonym: feo
    Hanuka linda sta aki; ocho kandelas para mi.
    Beautiful Hanukkah is here, so eight candles for me.
  2. nice; pleasant; lovely; charming; endearing

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “lindo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
  2. ^ https://desocuparlapieza.files.wordpress.com/2016/02/corominas-joan-breve-diccionario-etimolc3b3gico-de-la-lengua-castellana.pdf
  3. ^ lindo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
  4. ^ lindo”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasure of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Old High German

Etymology

Adverbial derivative of Proto-West Germanic *linþ(ī) (gentle, mild)

Adverb

lindo

  1. gently

References

  • Braune, Wilhelm. Althochdeutsches Lesebuch, zusammengestellt und mit Glossar versehen

Old Spanish

Etymology

Uncertain origin, but probably from Latin legitimus (lawful, proper) through metathesis and assimilation: *lid(i)mo > *limdo > lindo.[1]

Adjective

lindo

  1. legitimate
  2. (by extension) authentic
  3. pure
  4. good
  5. beautiful; pretty; comely; handsome (fair)

Descendants

  • Ladino: lindo
  • Spanish: lindo

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “lindo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlĩ.du/

  • Hyphenation: lin‧do

Etymology 1

Uncertain. Probably ultimately from Latin legitimus (lawful; proper), and likely through the intermediate of Spanish lindo[1] (the native Portuguese descendant (and thus its doublet) in this case is lídimo; there is also the later learned borrowing legítimo). Some sources cite Latin limpidus (clean),[2] but this is unlikely for several reasons, including that this word already gave rise to another word in Portuguese, limpo.

Adjective

lindo (feminine linda, masculine plural lindos, feminine plural lindas, comparable, comparative mais lindo, superlative o mais lindo or lindíssimo, diminutive lindinho, augmentative lindão)

  1. beautiful; gorgeous;
    Synonyms: bonito, belo, formoso

Noun

lindo m (plural lindos, feminine linda, feminine plural lindas)

  1. beauty (a beautiful person)
    Synonyms: belo, beldade
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

lindo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of lindar

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “lindo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
  2. ^ lindo”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 20032025

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlindo/ [ˈlĩn̪.d̪o]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -indo
  • Syllabification: lin‧do

Etymology 1

From Old Spanish lindo, of uncertain origin, but probably from Latin legitimus (lawful, proper) through metathesis and assimilation: *lid(i)mo > *limdo > lindo.[1] If so, a doublet of the learned borrowing legítimo. Corominas considers both lindo and its possible Portuguese cognate lídimo (legitimate) as semi-learned terms, but this is uncertain.[2] Compare English legible.

Some sources derive it from Latin limpidus (clean) instead,[3] but this is less likely for both phonetic and semantic reasons. Old Spanish lindo originally meant “legitimate”, later “authentic, pure, good”, and eventually gave rise to the modern meaning. Moreover, Latin limpidus is already the source of Spanish limpio.

Adjective

lindo (feminine linda, masculine plural lindos, feminine plural lindas, superlative lindísimo)

  1. pretty
    Synonyms: bello, hermoso, guapo
    México es muy lindo y querido.
    Mexico is very pretty and dear.
  2. cute
    Synonyms: bonito, precioso
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

lindo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of lindar

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “lindo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
  2. ^ https://desocuparlapieza.files.wordpress.com/2016/02/corominas-joan-breve-diccionario-etimolc3b3gico-de-la-lengua-castellana.pdf (p. 362)
  3. ^ lindo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024

Further reading