luach

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish lúach, from Old Irish lóg (value, equivalent, worth),[1] from Proto-Celtic *lougos, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (benefit, prize).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /l̪ˠuəx/[2][3]
  • (Ulster) IPA(key): /l̪ˠɔx/ when unstressed in the phrase luach pingine (pennyworth) /l̪ˠɔxˈpʲiːn̠ʲə/[4]

Noun

luach m (genitive singular luacha, nominative plural luachanna)

  1. value
  2. price
  3. reward, recompense, requital

Declension

Declension of luach (third declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative luach luachanna
vocative a luach a luachanna
genitive luacha luachanna
dative luach luachanna
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an luach na luachanna
genitive an luacha na luachanna
dative leis an luach
don luach
leis na luachanna

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “luach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 77, page 42
  3. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 151, page 59
  4. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 27, page 14

Further reading

  • luach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “luaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 446
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “luach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Middle Irish lúach, from Old Irish lóg (value, equivalent, worth), from Proto-Celtic *lowgos, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (benefit, prize).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /l̪ˠuəx/

Noun

luach m (genitive singular luach)

  1. value, worth

Synonyms

Derived terms

See also