lude
English
Etymology
Aphetic form of Quaalude.
Pronunciation
Audio (General Australian): (file)
Noun
lude (plural ludes)
- (slang) A pill containing the drug methaqualone.
Verb
lude (third-person singular simple present ludes, present participle luding, simple past and past participle luded)
Alternative forms
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /luːdə/, [ˈluːðə]
Verb
lude (imperative lud, infinitive at lude, present tense luder, past tense ludede, perfect tense ludet)
Conjugation
Synonyms
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ludëk (compare Veps ludeg, Võro lutõq). Related to Estonian lutikas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈludeˣ/, [ˈlude̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ude
- Syllabification(key): lu‧de
- Hyphenation(key): lu‧de
Noun
lude
- bedbug
- 1967, “Ryysyranta”, Emil Retee (lyrics), Irwin Goodman (music), performed by Irwin Goodman:
- Siellä on kirppuja, luteita, täitä
seassa lapsia pellavapäitä
itkua parkua jatkuvaa- Where there are fleas, bedbugs, lice
and among them children with flaxen hair
crying and wailing nonstop
- Where there are fleas, bedbugs, lice
- bug (insect of the order Hemiptera)
Declension
Inflection of lude (Kotus type 48*F/hame, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | lude | luteet | |
genitive | luteen | luteiden luteitten | |
partitive | ludetta | luteita | |
illative | luteeseen | luteisiin luteihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lude | luteet | |
accusative | nom. | lude | luteet |
gen. | luteen | ||
genitive | luteen | luteiden luteitten | |
partitive | ludetta | luteita | |
inessive | luteessa | luteissa | |
elative | luteesta | luteista | |
illative | luteeseen | luteisiin luteihin | |
adessive | luteella | luteilla | |
ablative | luteelta | luteilta | |
allative | luteelle | luteille | |
essive | luteena | luteina | |
translative | luteeksi | luteiksi | |
abessive | luteetta | luteitta | |
instructive | — | lutein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of lude (Kotus type 48*F/hame, t-d gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “lude”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlu.de/
- Rhymes: -ude
- Hyphenation: lù‧de
Verb
lude
- third-person singular present indicative of ludere
Latin
Verb
lūde
- second-person singular present active imperative of lūdō
Middle Dutch
Etymology
Adverb
lude
Descendants
- Dutch: luid
Further reading
- “lude (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “lude (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English hlȳd (“noise, sound, tumult, disturbance, dissension”), from Proto-Germanic *hlūdijō (“sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Influenced by Old Norse hljóð (from Proto-Germanic *hleuþą). The final vowel is generalised from Old English inflected forms.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈluːd(ə)/, /ˈliu̯d(ə)/
Noun
lude (plural luden)
- sound, noise, clamor
- Þa hunten wenden æfter mid muchelen heora lude. — Layamon's Brut
- Þa luden heo iherden of þan Rom-leoden. — Layamon's Brut
Descendants
References
- “lūde, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 1 October 2018.
Etymology 2
Noun
lude
- alternative form of lede (“people”)
Etymology 3
Adjective
lude
- alternative form of lewed (“people”)
Etymology 4
Adverb
lude
- (Early Middle English) alternative form of loude (“loudly”)
Etymology 5
Proper noun
lude
- (Southern) alternative form of Lyde
Romanian
Noun
lude m (plural luzi)
- alternative form of liude
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | lude | ludeul | luzi | luzii | |
genitive-dative | lude | ludeului | luzi | luzilor | |
vocative | ludeule | luzilor |
Spanish
Verb
lude
- inflection of ludir:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative