måtte

See also: matte, Matte, matté, and mätte

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɔtə/, [ˈmʌd̥ə]

Etymology 1

Borrowed via Middle Low German matte from Medieval Latin matta, of Semitic origin. Also borrowed to English mat and German Matte.

Noun

måtte c (singular definite måtten, plural indefinite måtter)

  1. mat
Declension
Declension of måtte
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative måtte måtten måtter måtterne
genitive måttes måttens måtters måtternes
Descendants
  • Faroese: motta
  • Icelandic: motta
References

Etymology 2

From Old Norse mega (must, may), from Proto-Germanic *maganą, cognate with English may, German mögen. The original infinitive was lost and replaced by the past tense (in analogy with the verbs kunne (could), skulle (should), and ville (would), in which the infinitive and the past tense have become homophonous).

Verb

måtte (present , past måtte, past participle måttet)

  1. must, have to, got to (duty or certainty)
  2. can, may (allowance)
  3. may (wish)
  4. may (possibility)
Conjugation
Conjugation of måtte
active passive
present
past måtte
infinitive måtte
imperative -
participle
present -
past måttet
(auxiliary verb have)
gerund
References

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse mátta, Old Norse mega.

Verb

måtte (present tense , simple past måtte, past participle måttet)

  1. must
  2. may (subjunctive present defective)

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²mɔtːə/

Verb

måtte (present tense , past tense måtte, past participle mått or måtta)

  1. alternative form of måtta

Swedish

Verb

måtte

  1. past indicative of