macero
Catalan
Verb
macero
- first-person singular present indicative of macerar
Ido
Noun
macero (plural maceri)
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈma.t͡ʃe.ro/
- Rhymes: -atʃero
- Hyphenation: mà‧ce‧ro
Etymology 1
Endingless past participle of macerare.
Adjective
macero (feminine macera, masculine plural maceri, feminine plural macere)
Etymology 2
Noun
macero m (plural maceri)
- maceration
- pulping (of old books, etc.)
- carta da macero (figurative, pejorative) ― pulp (book or magazine)
- vessel used for macerating
- Synonym: maceratoio
Etymology 3
Verb
macero
- first-person singular present indicative of macerare
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱeseh₂ti, from *meh₂ǵ-, *meh₂ḱ- (“to knead”). Cognate with Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō, “knead”), Lithuanian makonė, Old Church Slavonic мокръ (mokrŭ, “wet”), Russian мочи́ть (močítʹ, “to wet”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈmaː.kɛ.roː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmaː.t͡ʃe.ro]
Verb
mācerō (present infinitive mācerāre, perfect active mācerāvī, supine mācerātum); first conjugation
- to soften, make tender by soaking or steeping
- to weaken, waste away
- (figuratively) to vex, torment, distress
- Livius Andronicus, Odusia 8:
- namque nūllum peiius / mācerat hūmānum
quamde mare saevom.- For nought vexes man worse than the raging sea.
- namque nūllum peiius / mācerat hūmānum
- (Medieval Latin) to mortify (discipline, chastise, or subject to severe privation for the atonement of sins)
- (Medieval Latin) to torture
Conjugation
Conjugation of mācerō (first conjugation)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: macerare, maciarare
- Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: maurar
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Old French: mairier
- Middle French: mairer
- French: mairer (regional, rare)
- Middle French: mairer
- Old French: mairier
Borrowed:
References
- “mācĕro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “macero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- mācĕro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 934/1.
- “mācerō” on page 1,057/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “macerare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 623/2
Portuguese
Verb
macero
- first-person singular present indicative of macerar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈθeɾo/ [maˈθe.ɾo] (Spain)
- IPA(key): /maˈseɾo/ [maˈse.ɾo] (Latin America, Philippines)
- Rhymes: -eɾo
- Syllabification: ma‧ce‧ro
Etymology 1
Noun
macero m (plural maceros, feminine macera, feminine plural maceras)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
macero
- first-person singular present indicative of macerar
Further reading
- “macero”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024