machete
English
Etymology
From Spanish machete, diminutive of macho (“sledgehammer”), from Latin mattea, possibly from mactare (“slaughter in sacrifice”); cognate with Old French machier, French massue, English mace.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /məˈʃɛ.ti/, /məˈt͡ʃɛ.ti/
Audio (Northern California): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
machete (plural machetes)
- A sword-like tool used for cutting large plants with a chopping motion, or used as a weapon.
- A small stringed instrument from Madeira, Portugal, having a double bulged body, traditionally of wood, with a small rib and four metallic strings, sometimes attached by wooden pegs.
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
Verb
machete (third-person singular simple present machetes, present participle macheting or macheteing, simple past and past participle macheted)
- (transitive) To cut or chop with a machete.
- After some hours of intense work, we had macheted a path through the jungle to the bank of the river.
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish machete.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌmɑˈʃɛ.tə/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: ma‧che‧te
- Rhymes: -ɛtə
Noun
machete m (plural machetes)
Further reading
- “machete” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish machete.
Noun
machete
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish machete.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑʃete/, [ˈmɑ̝ʃe̞t̪e̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑʃete
Noun
machete
Declension
| Inflection of machete (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | machete | machetet | |
| genitive | macheten | machetejen | |
| partitive | machetea | macheteja | |
| illative | macheteen | macheteihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | machete | machetet | |
| accusative | nom. | machete | machetet |
| gen. | macheten | ||
| genitive | macheten | machetejen machetein rare | |
| partitive | machetea | macheteja | |
| inessive | machetessa | macheteissa | |
| elative | machetesta | macheteista | |
| illative | macheteen | macheteihin | |
| adessive | machetella | macheteilla | |
| ablative | machetelta | macheteilta | |
| allative | machetelle | macheteille | |
| essive | machetena | macheteina | |
| translative | macheteksi | macheteiksi | |
| abessive | machetetta | macheteitta | |
| instructive | — | machetein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of machete (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Galician
Etymology
Noun
machete m (plural machetes)
Derived terms
Italian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Spanish machete.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈt͡ʃɛ.te/, /maˈt͡ʃe.te/
- Rhymes: -ɛte, -ete
- Hyphenation: ma‧chè‧te, ma‧ché‧te
Noun
machete m (invariable)
Further reading
- machete in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Middle High German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈmaxətə/
Verb
machete
- first/third-person singular preterite indicative/subjunctive of machen
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
machete m (definite singular macheten, indefinite plural macheter, definite plural machetene)
- a machete
References
- “machete” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
machete m (definite singular macheten, indefinite plural machetar, definite plural machetane)
- a machete
References
- “machete” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish machete.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /maˈʃe.t͡ʃi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /maˈʃe.te/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɐˈʃe.tɨ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /mɐˈt͡ʃe.tɨ/
Noun
machete m (plural machetes)
Spanish
Etymology
From macho (“sledgehammer”) + -ete.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈt͡ʃete/ [maˈt͡ʃe.t̪e]
Audio (Chile): (file) - Rhymes: -ete
- Syllabification: ma‧che‧te
Noun
machete m (plural machetes)
- machete
- mediocre method for obtaining somewhat accurate results; shortcut
- (Cuba, slang, term of address) man, bro, homie
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Armenian: մաչետե (mačʻete)
- → Catalan: matxet
- → Czech: mačeta
- → Dutch: machete
- → English: machete
- → Esperanto: maĉeto
- → Finnish: machete
- → French: machette
- → Georgian: მაჩეტე (mačeṭe)
- → Italian: machete
- → Japanese: マチェテ (machete)
- → Macedonian: мачета (mačeta)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: machete
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: machete
- → Pochutec: mecheʹt
- → Polish: maczeta
- → Portuguese: machete
- → Tagalog: matsete
- → Russian: мачете (mačete)
- → Tetelcingo Nahuatl: machiete
- → Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: machete
Further reading
- “machete”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- “machete”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
Swedish
Noun
machete c
- a machete (knife)
- Han högg av honom armen med macheten
- He chopped his arm off with the machete
- Han högg sig fram genom regnskogen med macheten
- He chopped his way [chopped himself forth] through the rainforest with his machete
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | machete | machetes |
| definite | macheten | machetens | |
| plural | indefinite | macheter | macheters |
| definite | macheterna | macheternas |
References
Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish machete.
Noun
machete
References
- Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C. (2006) Pequeño diccionario ilustrado: Náhuatl de los municipios de Zacatlán, Tepetzintla y Ahuacatlán[1], segunda edición edition, Tlalpan, D.F. México: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 22