makkia
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *makëda. Cognates include Finnish makea and Estonian mage.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmɑkiɑ/, [ˈmɑkːe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmɑkiɑ/, [ˈmɑkˑiɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑkeː, -ɑkiɑ
- Hyphenation: mak‧ki‧a
Adjective
makkia (comparative makkiamp)
- sweet
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 24:
- Unilinnut ja kimalaiset toittiijaat makkiaal kukan meel, lampaat ja lehmät söövät heinää, cirkkulaiset ja kyyhkyläiset nokkiit jyvviä, vesimaonkottaiset närivät rohhoa vesikasvoloist.
- Butterflies and bumblebees feed theirselves with the sweet nectar of flowers, sheep and cows eat hay, sparrows and doves peck grain, sea snails chew grass from water plants.
- tasty
- fresh (of food)
Declension
| Declension of makkia (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | makkia | makkiat |
| genitive | makkian | makkioin |
| partitive | makkiaa | makkioja |
| illative | makkiaa | makkioihe |
| inessive | makkiaas | makkiois |
| elative | makkiast | makkioist |
| allative | makkialle | makkioille |
| adessive | makkiaal | makkioil |
| ablative | makkialt | makkioilt |
| translative | makkiaks | makkioiks |
| essive | makkianna, makkiaan | makkioinna, makkioin |
| exessive1) | makkiant | makkioint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “маккїа”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 699
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 293
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *makëda.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈmɑkiɑ̯/, [ˈmɑkːiɑ̯]
- Rhymes: -ɑkiɑ̯
- Hyphenation: mak‧kia
Adjective
makkia
Inflection
| Declension of makkia (type VI/valka, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | makkia | makkiad |
| genitive | makkia | makkiaijõ, makkiai |
| partitive | makkiatõ | makkiaitõ, makkiai |
| illative | makkiasõ, makkia | makkiaisõ |
| inessive | makkiaz | makkiaiz |
| elative | makkiassõ | makkiaissõ |
| allative | makkialõ | makkiailõ |
| adessive | makkiallõ | makkiaillõ |
| ablative | makkialtõ | makkiailtõ |
| translative | makkiassi | makkiaissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||