midden
See also: midden-
English
Etymology
From Middle English midding, myddyng, from Old Danish mykdyngja, (a compound of Old Norse myk, myki (“muck, manure”) and dyngja (“dung, dungpile”)), whence also Danish møgdynge and mødding, Norwegian mødding, dialectal Swedish mödding.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɪdən/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪdən
Noun
midden (plural middens)
- A dungheap.
- A refuse heap usually near a dwelling.
- 1952, Norman Lewis, Golden Earth:
- Untouched by the decaying middens in which they live, they emerge into the sunshine immaculate and serene. The Burmese must be the best-dressed people in the world.
- 1979, V. S. Naipaul, A Bend in the River:
- Strange rubbish, not the tins and paper and boxes and other containers you would expect in a town, but a finer kind of waste […] that made the middens look like grey-black mounds of sifted earth.
- (archaeology) An accumulation, deposit, or soil derived from occupation debris, rubbish, or other by-products of human activity, such as bone, shell, ash, or decayed organic materials; or a pile or mound of such materials, often prehistoric.
- (zoology) A shelter made of vegetation and other materials by packrats.
- (zoology) An accumulation of dried urine and fecal deposits made by hyraxes.
Derived terms
Translations
dunghill — see dunghill
refuse heap
archeology: prehistoric pile of bones and shells
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch midden, from Old Dutch *middi, from Proto-West Germanic *midi, from Proto-Germanic *midjaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *medʰyo-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɪdə(n)/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: mid‧den
- Rhymes: -ɪdən
Noun
midden n (plural middens)
- middle, centre
- in het midden van het dorp staat de kerk ― in the middle of the village stands the church
Adverb
midden
- in the middle
Derived terms
- in het midden laten
- in het midden van
- middenst
Related terms
Descendants
- → Aukan: mindii
- → Saramaccan: míndi
Luxembourgish
Adjective
midden
- inflection of midd:
- strong/weak nominative/accusative masculine singular
- weak dative masculine/neuter singular
- strong/weak dative plural
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian midde, from Proto-West Germanic *midi.
Noun
midden c or n (no plural)
- middle (part between beginning and end)
Further reading
- “midden (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011